Microsoft Word

How to Shrink a Word Document

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Microsoft Word

Shrinking a Word document can feel like a puzzle. You've got this massive file, and you need it to be smaller, quicker to share, or just less intimidating for people to open. Whether you're battling with Word's default settings or a document that's stuffed with images, there's a solution. Let's break down the best ways to shrink your Word doc without losing the good stuff.

Start with the Obvious: Compress Images

Images are often the culprits behind a bulky Word document. High-resolution pictures are great for quality but not so much for file size. Here's a quick way to compress them:

  • Click on any image in your Word document.
  • Navigate to the Picture Format tab that appears.
  • Look for the Compress Pictures option.
  • In the dialog box, choose to apply the compression to All pictures in the file to save time.
  • Select a resolution that suits your needs. If you're planning to share the document via email, go for Email (96 ppi).
  • Hit OK and watch your file size drop.

Reducing image size can make a huge difference, especially if your document is image-heavy. It's like giving your doc a little diet without cutting any vital nutrients.

Remove Unnecessary Embedded Elements

Word allows you to embed all sorts of elements: charts, tables, even other types of files. But do you really need all that? Each embedded item adds to your document's weight. Go through your document and consider removing:

  • Embedded spreadsheets that could be summarized in text or simple tables.
  • Charts that aren't essential to the document's message.
  • Any embedded files that aren't necessary for the reader.

Think of this step as cleaning out your closet. You might not need that chart from last year's budget report anymore, just like that pair of jeans you haven't worn since 2015.

Turn Off Auto Save Versions

Word's auto-save feature is a lifesaver. It saves multiple versions of your document, which can pile up. To disable this feature:

  • Go to File > Options.
  • Select Save on the left side.
  • Uncheck Keep the last autosaved version if I close without saving.

While auto-save is handy, especially if you're prone to accidental shutdowns. Consider saving manually to keep your file size manageable.

Use Styles for Consistent Formatting

Using Word's built-in styles instead of manual formatting can streamline your document and reduce size. It might not seem like a big deal, but manually tweaking every heading and paragraph adds up.

  • Highlight the text you want to format.
  • Go to the Home tab.
  • Select a style from the Styles gallery.

Think of styles as your document's uniform. Everyone looks sharp, and you don't have to think about it every morning.

Disable Embedded Fonts

Fonts can be surprisingly heavy. Word has a habit of embedding fonts into documents, which ensures it looks the same on every device. But do you really need to do this?

  • Head over to File > Options.
  • Click on Save.
  • Uncheck the box that says Embed fonts in the file.

While it might slightly alter the appearance on other devices, it can significantly reduce the file size. And hey, it's kind of like not overpacking your suitcase for a weekend trip.

Convert to a Different Format

If size is still an issue, converting your document to a different format might do the trick. PDFs, for instance, often take up less space and are ideal for sharing.

  • Go to File > Save As.
  • Choose PDF from the available formats.

PDFs are fantastic for preserving the layout and are generally more compact. Plus, they're pretty much the universal language of documents.

Remove Personal Information

Word documents can store all sorts of metadata, like the author's name, comments, and more. Clearing this data can help slim down your document.

  • Click on File > Info.
  • Select Check for Issues and then Inspect Document.
  • In the dialog box, check the boxes for the data types you want to remove and click Inspect.

It's like decluttering your digital footprint. Liberating and definitely makes your document leaner.

Use Tools Like [Spell](https://spellapp.com)

Sometimes, you need a little extra help. That's where Spell comes in. With our AI-powered document editor, you can polish your document, ensuring it's concise and well-formatted without the hassle. Spell allows you to write, edit, and refine in real-time, making it easier than ever to keep your documents both high-quality and lightweight.

With AI at your fingertips, you can handle edits and adjustments swiftly, saving you time and effort. It's like having your own personal editor, but without the coffee runs.

Streamline Your Document with Track Changes

If you've been collaborating with others, your document might have a lot of tracked changes. While useful for teamwork, they can bloat your file size.

  • Go to the Review tab.
  • Use the Accept or Reject buttons to finalize changes.
  • Turn off Track Changes once you're done.

Cleaning up these changes is like tidying your workspace. Everything feels lighter and more organized.

Final Thoughts

Streamlining your Word document doesn't have to be a chore. By compressing images, removing unnecessary elements, and utilizing tools like Spell, you can keep your files lean and efficient. Remember, Spell offers an AI-driven approach to document editing that saves you time and effort, making it easier to create polished, professional work swiftly. Happy document shrinking!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.