Writing

How to Write a Resume for Free

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Writing

Creating a resume that grabs attention doesn't have to cost you a dime. Whether you're fresh out of college or looking to change careers, a well-crafted resume can make all the difference. I'll guide you through crafting a killer resume without spending anything, using tools and resources that are free and accessible. We'll cover everything from structuring your content to choosing the right words. Let's jump in!

Starting with the Basics: What to Include in Your Resume

Before jumping into designing your resume, let’s talk about what exactly you should include. A resume is essentially your professional story, so it needs to contain the essentials that tell potential employers who you are and what you bring to the table.

  • Contact Information: This might seem obvious, but you'd be surprised how often people forget to include it. Make sure your name, phone number, email address, and LinkedIn profile (if you have one) are all prominently displayed.
  • Professional Summary: Also known as a career objective, this is a brief statement that highlights your career goals and what you hope to achieve in the position you're applying for.
  • Work Experience: List your work history in reverse chronological order. Include your job title, company name, location, and dates of employment. Use bullet points to outline your responsibilities and achievements.
  • Education: Again, list in reverse chronological order. Include the name of the institution, degree obtained, and graduation date.
  • Skills: This is where you showcase what you excel in, whether it's software proficiency, languages, or soft skills like communication and teamwork.
  • Additional Sections: Consider adding sections like certifications, volunteer work, or projects that are relevant to the job.

Think of your resume as a snapshot of your professional life. It shouldn’t include every detail but should give a clear picture of what you can offer.

Choosing the Right Format: Chronological, Functional, or Hybrid?

The format of your resume is crucial. It dictates how information is presented and what gets highlighted. The choice between chronological, functional, and hybrid formats depends on your experience and the job you're targeting.

Chronological Resume

This format is the most traditional and is ideal for those with a solid work history. It lists your professional experience in order, starting with the most recent. It’s great for showing a clear career progression.

Functional Resume

If you're changing careers or have gaps in your employment, the functional resume is your friend. It focuses on skills and experiences rather than work history. This format highlights what you can do rather than where you've been.

Hybrid Resume

The hybrid format is a combination of chronological and functional. It allows you to showcase relevant skills while still including your work history. It's perfect for those who have a diverse background or want to emphasize both skills and experience.

Choosing the right format is about understanding your strengths and how best to present them to potential employers.

Crafting a Compelling Professional Summary

Your professional summary is the first thing employers will read, so make it count. This brief section should communicate your career goals and what you bring to the table in a few sentences.

"Dynamic marketing professional with over five years of experience in digital and print media. Proven track record of increasing sales and brand visibility through innovative marketing initiatives. Seeking to leverage expertise in digital marketing to contribute to the success of ABC Company."

Notice how this example highlights experience, skills, and career goals in a concise way. When writing your summary, think about what makes you unique and how you can add value to a potential employer.

Showcasing Your Work Experience Effectively

Your work experience section is where you can really shine. Use bullet points to list your responsibilities and achievements for each job, focusing on what you accomplished rather than just what you did.

"Marketing Coordinator, XYZ Inc.
  - Developed and executed successful marketing campaigns, increasing sales by 20% within six months.
  - Managed social media accounts, growing followers by 50% over one year.
  - Collaborated with cross-functional teams to create engaging content and marketing materials."

Each bullet point should start with a strong action verb and include quantifiable results when possible. This not only shows what you've done but also the impact of your work.

Highlighting Your Education

Even if you have a lot of work experience, your education can still be a selling point, especially if it's relevant to the job you're applying for. List your educational background in reverse chronological order, including the degree obtained and the institution's name.

"Bachelor of Arts in Marketing, University of Somewhere
Graduated: May 2020"

If you're a recent graduate or have limited work experience, you can include relevant coursework, honors, or extracurricular activities that demonstrate skills related to the job.

Skills that Make You Stand Out

The skills section is your chance to list specific abilities that make you a good fit for the job. Tailor this section to match the job description, and include both hard and soft skills.

"Skills:
  - Proficient in Adobe Creative Suite and Microsoft Office
  - Strong written and verbal communication
  - Excellent project management and organizational skills
  - Fluent in Spanish"

Be honest about your abilities and aim to include skills that are relevant to the role.

Additional Sections: Certifications, Volunteer Work, and More

Depending on your background and the job, you might want to include additional sections like certifications, volunteer work, or personal projects. These can provide a fuller picture of your qualifications and interests.

"Certifications:
  - Google Analytics Certified
  - Certified Digital Marketing Professional
Volunteer Experience:
  - Volunteer Coordinator, Local Food Bank
    - Organized and led weekly volunteer events, increasing volunteer participation by 30%."

These sections can set you apart from other candidates, especially if they’re relevant to the job.

Using Free Tools to Create Your Resume

Now that you know what to include, let's talk about how to put it all together using free tools. You don’t need expensive software to create a professional-looking resume. Here are some resources you can use:

  • Google Docs: Google Docs offers free resume templates that are easy to use and customize. It also allows for real-time collaboration, which is handy if you want feedback from friends or mentors.
  • Canva: Canva has a variety of stylish and customizable resume templates. It's especially great if you want a visually attractive resume.
  • Spell: You can also try Spell, our AI document editor that helps you write and edit high-quality documents quickly. It‚Äôs like Google Docs but with built-in AI to help draft and refine your resume faster.

These tools can help you create a polished resume without the cost, and they offer templates that make formatting a breeze.

Fine-Tuning: Proofreading and Feedback

Once your resume is written, it’s time for a critical step. Proofreading. Spelling and grammar errors can make even the most impressive resume look unprofessional.

  • Proofread: Read your resume out loud to catch any awkward phrasing or errors. It's amazing what you can catch when you hear it rather than just read it.
  • Get Feedback: Ask friends, mentors, or colleagues to review your resume. They might catch mistakes you missed or suggest improvements.
  • Use Spell: Our tool, Spell, can assist in refining your resume using natural language prompts, ensuring it‚Äôs polished and error-free.

Taking the time to proofread and get feedback can transform your resume from good to great.

Tailoring Your Resume for Specific Jobs

One size doesn’t fit all when it comes to resumes. Tailoring your resume for each job application can make a big difference. Here’s how to do it:

  • Match Keywords: Use the job description to identify keywords and phrases, then incorporate them into your resume. This shows that you speak the same language as the employer.
  • Highlight Relevant Experience: If you have a varied background, focus on the jobs and experiences that are most relevant to the position.
  • Adjust Your Professional Summary: Rewrite your professional summary to align with the job‚Äôs requirements and the company‚Äôs values.

By tailoring your resume, you demonstrate your genuine interest in the role and increase your chances of getting noticed.

Submitting Your Resume: Final Checklist

Before you hit send, make sure everything is in order. Here’s a quick checklist:

  • Save in PDF Format: This ensures your formatting stays intact when your resume is opened on different devices.
  • Name Your File Appropriately: Use a format like "YourName_Resume.pdf" to make it easy for employers to identify.
  • Double-Check Contact Information: Ensure your phone number and email address are correct.
  • Attach a Cover Letter: If required, tailor your cover letter to the company and role.

These final steps are crucial to making a strong first impression.

Final Thoughts

Crafting a resume for free is entirely doable with a bit of effort and the right tools. Remember, your resume is your personal marketing document, so take the time to make it as strong as possible. If you want to make the process even quicker and easier, consider using Spell, our AI document editor that helps you go from idea to polished document in seconds. Happy job hunting!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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