Writing

How to Write a Conclusion in MLA Format

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Writing

Wrapping up an essay in MLA format might seem straightforward, but crafting a conclusion that leaves an impact can be a bit of an art. In this guide, we'll walk through what makes a conclusion tick in MLA format, offering practical tips, examples, and insights to help you finish strong. Whether you're tackling a high school paper or a college essay, these pointers will ensure your conclusion resonates with your readers. Let's jump right in and break it down.

🔮
The AI Alternative to Google Docs & Word:
Save time by letting Spell write your docs for you. Turn hours of doc writing work into minutes. Try it free →

The Purpose of a Conclusion

So, what's the big deal about conclusions, anyway? You might think of them as the grand finale of your essay. The last chance to make your point stick. A good conclusion does more than just restate your thesis; it synthesizes your argument and leaves the reader with something to ponder.

Imagine you're reading a novel. The ending ties all the plot threads together. Similarly, your conclusion should weave together the main points of your essay, reinforcing your thesis in a new light. It might also offer a final insight or call to action, depending on the nature of your paper. Here’s a quick breakdown of what a conclusion should do:

  • Summarize your main points without merely repeating them.
  • Reinforce your thesis statement by showing how your argument has developed.
  • Provide closure, leaving the reader satisfied yet thoughtful.
  • In some cases, suggest broader implications or future directions for research.

Avoid introducing new arguments or evidence in your conclusion. Keep it focused on wrapping up what you've already laid out.

How to Restate Your Thesis Effectively

Restating your thesis in the conclusion is a classic move, but it requires finesse. You don’t want to sound like a broken record. Instead, consider how your argument has evolved throughout your essay and highlight that progression.

Start by revisiting your thesis statement. What was the central claim of your essay? Now, think about how your body paragraphs supported this claim. Your goal is to rephrase your thesis in a way that reflects the depth and complexity of your argument.

Original Thesis: "Social media platforms have revolutionized communication, but they also pose significant privacy risks to users."

Restated Thesis: "While social media has undoubtedly transformed communication, its pervasive influence necessitates a critical examination of privacy concerns."

Notice how the restated thesis acknowledges the argument's complexity and nods to the broader conversation. This approach shows growth in your analysis and leaves the reader with a refined understanding of your position.

Tying Together Main Points

Once you've restated your thesis, it's time to weave together the main threads of your essay. This part of the conclusion is about synthesis, not summary. Instead of listing each point, aim to show how they interconnect to support your thesis.

For example, if you wrote about the benefits and drawbacks of remote work, your conclusion might highlight how flexibility can lead to increased productivity. Yet, also emphasize the importance of maintaining work-life boundaries. Here’s how you might tie these points together:

"The shift to remote work has offered unparalleled flexibility, allowing employees to tailor their schedules to their personal needs. However, as the lines between home and office blur, it's crucial for organizations to support employees in setting clear boundaries to sustain productivity and well-being."

This synthesis not only reinforces your thesis but also demonstrates the interconnectedness of your arguments.

The AI-First Document Editor
Spell is the AI-powered alternative to Google Docs and Microsoft Word.
Get started for free

Offering a Final Insight or Call to Action

Your conclusion is also an opportunity to leave the reader with a final thought or call to action. This isn't mandatory, but it can add a layer of depth or urgency to your essay.

Consider what you want your reader to take away from your paper. Is there a broader social issue at play? Could your findings inform policy or practice? Here’s an example of how you might incorporate a final insight:

"As digital communication continues to evolve, it is imperative for both users and developers to prioritize privacy. By fostering a culture of transparency and trust, we can harness the benefits of social media while safeguarding our personal data."

This call to action invites the reader to reflect on their role in the larger context, encouraging a proactive stance on the issue.

Keeping It Concise and Impactful

While it can be tempting to wax poetic in your conclusion, brevity is your friend. Aim for clarity and impact over length. A punchy, well-crafted conclusion can resonate more effectively than a drawn-out one.

Keep your sentences tight and focused. Avoid filler words or overly complex structures. A concise conclusion not only respects your reader's time but also underscores your confidence in your argument.

Here's a quick tip: read your conclusion out loud. If it feels cumbersome or you find yourself losing track of your own point, it might be time to trim it down.

Avoiding Common Pitfalls

There are a few traps students often fall into when writing conclusions. Here’s how to avoid them:

  • Introducing new information: Stick to synthesizing existing content. New arguments or evidence can confuse your reader.
  • Overly repetitive language: Use varied vocabulary when summarizing your points to keep the conclusion engaging.
  • Weak or vague statements: Be assertive in your language. A strong conclusion leaves no doubt about where you stand.

These pitfalls can undermine an otherwise solid essay, so keep them in mind as you craft your final paragraph.

Go From Idea to Polished Doc 10x Faster With Spell 🪄
Get started for free

Formatting Your Conclusion in MLA

While MLA format doesn’t dictate specific guidelines for conclusions, maintaining consistency throughout your essay is crucial. Here are a few MLA formatting tips to keep in mind:

  • Font and size: Use a legible font like Times New Roman, size 12.
  • Margins and spacing: Ensure one-inch margins and double-spacing throughout your document.
  • Page numbers: Include your last name and page number in the top right corner, even on the conclusion page.

These formatting details might seem minor, but they contribute to the overall professionalism of your essay.

Examples of Strong Conclusions

Let’s look at a couple of examples to see how these tips come together in practice. Each example illustrates a different approach to concluding an essay:

"In examining the multifaceted impacts of climate change, it becomes clear that individual and collective action is paramount. By understanding the science and acknowledging our role, we can work towards sustainable solutions that benefit both the planet and future generations."
"The rise of renewable energy sources represents a crucial step towards energy independence. However, policymakers must balance innovation with regulatory oversight to ensure equitable access and environmental protection. Only through thoughtful governance can we achieve a sustainable energy future."

Both examples encapsulate the essence of their respective essays, offering a final reflection that invites further thought.

The AI Alternative to Google Docs
Go from idea to polished doc in seconds with Spell's AI-powered document editor.
Create my first doc

How Spell Can Help

Writing a conclusion that resonates can be challenging, but tools like Spell can make the process smoother. With its AI-powered drafting and editing capabilities, Spell helps you refine your conclusions quickly and effectively. Whether you're just getting started or need a fresh set of eyes on your draft, Spell can streamline your workflow and enhance your writing.

Final Thoughts

Crafting a conclusion in MLA format is more than just ticking a box. It's about leaving your reader with something meaningful. By summarizing your main points, reinforcing your thesis, and offering a final insight, you can wrap up your essay with confidence. And remember, tools like Spell can help you polish your work, making the task a little less daunting and a lot more efficient.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

Related posts