Writing

How to Write an Epitaph

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Writing

Writing an epitaph is an art that balances brevity with depth. It's about capturing the essence of a person's life in just a few words. Whether you're writing for a loved one or pre-planning for yourself, this task is both a creative and emotional endeavor. Let's walk through the steps of crafting a memorable epitaph, with tips, examples, and insights to guide you along the way.

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What Exactly Is an Epitaph?

Let's start with the basics. An epitaph is a short text honoring a deceased person, typically inscribed on a tombstone or memorial. It might seem like a simple sentence, but an epitaph carries significant weight. It encapsulates a life's meaning and legacy. Think of it as a final statement. A message to be remembered by.

Consider these examples of famous epitaphs:

  • William Shakespeare: "Good friend, for Jesus' sake forbear, To dig the dust enclosed here."
  • Winston Churchill: "I am ready to meet my Maker. Whether my Maker is prepared for the great ordeal of meeting me is another matter."
  • Mel Blanc (Voice of Bugs Bunny): "That's All Folks!"

Each of these examples captures something unique about the person, whether it's their sense of humor, their humility, or their literary genius. Understanding the potential of an epitaph can help you start thinking about the words and sentiments you might want to include.

Start With the Person’s Essence

When you sit down to write an epitaph, the first step is to think about the person’s essence. What defined them? What were they passionate about? What were their values? The goal is to distill these elements into a few powerful words.

  • Consider their passions: Did they love music, art, or nature? Perhaps they were dedicated to their family or community.
  • Reflect on their personality: Were they known for their kindness, humor, or wisdom?
  • Think about their achievements: Did they contribute significantly to a field or hold a meaningful position?

Once you have a list of words or phrases that describe the person, you'll be better equipped to write something that truly represents their life.

Keep It Short and Sweet

An epitaph is typically brief, usually between one to four lines. This brevity is part of what makes writing an epitaph challenging. You're tasked with saying something meaningful in very few words. This is where creativity and careful word choice come into play.

To get started, try writing a few different versions. Here’s a simple exercise to help:

  1. Sum up the person in one sentence: "John Smith was a dedicated father and a passionate teacher."
  2. Condense it further: "Father, Teacher, Friend."
  3. Add a personal touch: "Always teaching, always loving."

By experimenting with different versions, you can find the one that resonates best with you and your family.

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Use Personal Quotes or Sayings

If the person had a favorite saying or a quote they lived by, consider using it in their epitaph. This can add a personal touch and make the message feel more intimate. It’s like giving them the last word, in a way that reflects their voice and spirit.

Here's an example of how a personal saying might be used:

"Life's a journey, not a destination."
- Jane Doe, Explorer and Adventurer

If the deceased didn’t have a favorite quote, you might select a line from a poem, song, or book that they loved. The key is to choose something that speaks to their character and life philosophy.

Consider the Tone

Deciding on the tone of an epitaph is crucial. Do you want it to be solemn and reflective, or would you prefer something lighthearted and celebratory? The tone should reflect the person’s personality and the way they lived their life.

  • Solemn: "In loving memory of a gentle soul."
  • Lighthearted: "Gone fishing."
  • Celebratory: "Lived well, laughed often, loved much."

When choosing the tone, think about how the person would want to be remembered. Sometimes, a bit of humor can be the perfect tribute, especially if the person had a lighthearted approach to life.

Incorporate Symbolism

Symbolism can add depth to an epitaph. Symbols can represent beliefs, hobbies, or characteristics of the deceased. For example, a dove might symbolize peace, while a tree could represent strength or growth.

Here’s how you might incorporate symbolism in an epitaph:

"May the winds of heaven blow softly and whisper in your ear."
- Mary Johnson, Free Spirit

In this example, the wind symbolizes freedom and the idea of being at peace. It’s a subtle but powerful way to communicate more than words alone can.

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Check the Practical Details

Before finalizing an epitaph, make sure to check the practical details. This includes verifying the spelling and ensuring the text fits within the space available on the tombstone or plaque.

  • Check spelling and grammar: It sounds basic, but mistakes can undermine the message.
  • Consider space limitations: Tombstones have limited space, so the text needs to fit comfortably.
  • Get feedback: Share your draft with family members to see if it resonates with them.

These details may seem small, but they’re essential for creating an epitaph that stands the test of time.

Involve Family and Friends

Sometimes, writing an epitaph can be a group effort. Involving family and friends can provide new perspectives and ideas. They might remember stories or qualities about the person that you hadn’t considered.

Here’s one way to involve others:

  • Organize a small gathering or virtual meeting to brainstorm ideas.
  • Share stories and memories that capture the essence of the deceased.
  • Collaborate on a few drafts and decide together on the final wording.

Working with others can make the process more meaningful and ensure the epitaph is a shared tribute.

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Revisiting and Revising

Once you have a draft, let it sit for a few days. Revisiting the text after some time can provide a fresh perspective and highlight areas for improvement. You might find that your initial draft needs a bit of tweaking to truly capture the intended message.

Consider using Spell to refine your epitaph. With Spell, you can draft and edit your text seamlessly, using AI to suggest improvements. It's like having a writing assistant by your side, smoothing out your words until they shine.

Final Thoughts

Writing an epitaph is a deeply personal task that requires thought, care, and creativity. It’s a chance to honor a life by capturing its essence in just a few words. Whether you choose something solemn, humorous, or symbolic, what matters is that it feels authentic and heartfelt. If you need a little help along the way, Spell can assist in crafting a message that’s both meaningful and memorable. By using AI, we can help you find the right words to create a fitting tribute that lasts.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.