Writing

How to Write a Strong Letter of Recommendation

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Writing

Writing a letter of recommendation might seem straightforward. But when you actually sit down to do it, the task can feel a bit daunting. After all, you're putting your reputation on the line to vouch for someone else. Whether you're helping a colleague land their dream job or supporting a friend's application to graduate school, a well-crafted letter can make all the difference. In this post, we're going to break down the process into manageable steps, offering tips and examples to help you write a letter that truly stands out.

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Why Your Opinion Matters

Before you pick up your pen or hit the keys, it’s important to understand why your voice is so valuable in a recommendation letter. Think of it this way. You're offering a glimpse into the candidate's character, skills, and work ethic from a perspective that a resume or application simply can’t provide. Your unique insights paint a fuller picture of who the candidate is, both personally and professionally. When you craft a letter, you're essentially bridging the gap between the candidate and their potential opportunity.

But don’t worry, you’re not alone in this process. I’m here to share some tips that will help you articulate your thoughts effectively. And if you’re ever stuck, tools like Spell can assist by suggesting phrasing and structure, helping you transform your thoughts into a polished document.

Getting to Know the Candidate

The first step in writing a compelling letter is to gather as much information about the candidate as possible. You might already know them well, but it’s worth diving deeper to ensure your letter is both specific and relevant. Here’s how you can start:

  • Request a Meeting: Sit down with the candidate to discuss their goals, achievements, and the specific role or program they’re aiming for. This conversation will provide you with a clear picture of their aspirations.
  • Review Their Resume: Take a look at their resume or CV. This will help you understand their professional background and any gaps you might need to fill in with your writing.
  • Ask for the Job Description: If applicable, request the job description or details about the program they’re applying to. This can guide you in tailoring your letter to highlight the most relevant skills and experiences.

By doing your homework, you’re setting yourself up to write a letter that’s not only personalized but also aligned with the candidate’s objectives. And remember, if you need a bit of help organizing your thoughts, Spell can help you create a cohesive draft quickly, allowing you to focus on the details that matter most.

Structuring Your Letter

A well-organized letter of recommendation can make a significant impression. Here’s a simple structure to follow:

1. Introduction

Start with a strong opening that introduces who you are and your relationship to the candidate. Mention how long you’ve known them and in what capacity. This gives context to your perspective.

Dear [Recipient's Name],

I am writing to recommend [Candidate's Name] for [Position/Program] at [Organization/Institution]. I have had the pleasure of working with [him/her/them] for [duration] at [Company/Institution], where I serve as [Your Position].
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2. The Body

This is where you’ll dive into the specifics. Highlight the candidate’s skills, achievements, and character traits that are relevant to the opportunity. Use specific examples to back up your claims.

  • Professional Skills: Describe the candidate’s skills and how they’ve applied them in their work. For instance, "Jane’s project management skills were instrumental in delivering the XYZ project on time and under budget."
  • Character Traits: Discuss their work ethic, integrity, and teamwork. "John consistently demonstrated a commitment to excellence and was always willing to go the extra mile."
  • Achievements: Highlight any notable accomplishments. "Under Sarah’s leadership, our team increased productivity by 20% over the course of a year."

3. Conclusion

Wrap up your letter by reiterating your strong recommendation. Mention your availability for further discussion if needed.

I wholeheartedly recommend [Candidate's Name] for [Position/Program]. I am confident [he/she/they] will be a valuable asset to your team. Please feel free to contact me at [Your Email] or [Your Phone Number] should you require any further information.

Finding the Right Tone

The tone of your letter should reflect your genuine opinion of the candidate. Aim for a balance between professionalism and warmth. Here are some tips to ensure you strike the right tone:

  • Be Honest: It’s important to be truthful. If there are areas where the candidate excels, highlight them. If there are areas where they’re still growing, it’s okay to mention their potential for development.
  • Be Positive: Focus on the candidate’s strengths and contributions. A positive tone makes your letter more persuasive.
  • Be Specific: Avoid vague statements and instead provide concrete examples. This adds credibility to your letter.

Even if you’re not a natural writer, remember that your perspective is unique and valued. And with tools like Spell, you can refine your letter to reflect your thoughts clearly and effectively.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Even with the best intentions, it’s easy to make a few missteps in a recommendation letter. Here are some common pitfalls to watch out for:

  • Being Too Vague: General statements like "She is a hard worker" don’t add much value. Instead, provide specific examples that illustrate the candidate's qualities.
  • Too Much Fluff: Avoid overloading your letter with excessive praise. While it’s important to be positive, your letter should remain credible and balanced.
  • Ignoring the Requirements: Tailor your letter to the opportunity at hand. If the job or program requires certain skills, make sure you address them.
  • Being Too Lengthy: Keep your letter concise. Aim for one to two pages at most. Recruiters and admissions officers have limited time, so clarity and brevity are your allies.

By being mindful of these common mistakes, you’re already on your way to writing a more effective letter. And if you need assistance in drafting or revising, Spell can be a helpful tool in ensuring your letter is both concise and impactful.

Examples of Strong Recommendation Letters

Sometimes seeing an example can spark inspiration for your own writing. Here are a couple of excerpts from effective recommendation letters:

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Example 1: Professional Recommendation

Jane has consistently demonstrated leadership qualities that make her an excellent candidate for the management role. Her ability to foster teamwork and drive projects to completion is unparalleled. In one instance, Jane led a team of five through a challenging project, resulting in a 30% increase in client satisfaction. Her dedication to excellence and her innovative approach were key to the project's success.

Example 2: Academic Recommendation

As Sarah's professor for the past two years, I have been continually impressed by her academic prowess and enthusiasm for learning. Her research paper on renewable energy solutions was not only informative but also presented groundbreaking ideas that earned her the faculty's highest accolades. Sarah's inquisitive nature and commitment to her studies make her an ideal candidate for your graduate program.

These examples illustrate how specific achievements and qualities can be highlighted effectively. They serve as a great reference point as you draft your own letter.

When to Say No

It’s perfectly okay to decline a request to write a recommendation letter if you feel you can’t provide a strong endorsement. Here’s when you might consider saying no:

  • Lack of Familiarity: If you don’t know the candidate well enough to write a detailed and personalized letter, it’s better to politely decline.
  • Insufficient Time: Writing a thoughtful letter takes time. If you can’t commit to writing a quality letter within the required timeframe, it’s best to say no.
  • Negative Perspective: If your experience with the candidate was not positive, it’s fair to decline and suggest they ask someone else who might have a more favorable view.

Remember, the goal is to help the candidate succeed, and a subpar letter won’t do them any favors. It’s better to be honest about your limitations.

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Using Technology to Assist

In today’s digital world, there are plenty of tools available to help streamline the writing process. Spell, for instance, is an AI document editor that can aid in drafting and refining your letter. It’s like having a co-writer who helps you articulate your thoughts clearly and quickly. Here’s how it can help:

  • Draft Quickly: Spell can generate an initial draft for you, based on the details you provide, allowing you to focus on personalizing the content.
  • Edit with Ease: Make changes using natural language prompts, streamlining the editing process without the hassle of formatting issues.
  • Collaborate in Real Time: Share your document with others for input or feedback, much like Google Docs but with the added advantage of AI-driven suggestions.

Embracing technology doesn’t mean losing the personal touch. It’s about using resources to enhance your writing and ensure your message comes through loud and clear.

Final Touches Before Sending

Before you send off your letter, take a moment to review it. Here’s a quick checklist:

  • Proofread: Check for spelling and grammar errors. A polished letter reflects well on both you and the candidate.
  • Align with the Opportunity: Ensure the letter aligns with the specific opportunity, highlighting the most relevant skills and experiences.
  • Get a Second Opinion: If possible, have someone else read your letter. A fresh pair of eyes can catch things you might have missed.

Once you’re satisfied, you can confidently send the letter knowing you’ve crafted a thoughtful and supportive endorsement.

Final Thoughts

Writing a letter of recommendation is more than just a task; it's a chance to support someone as they reach for new opportunities. By taking the time to craft a thoughtful and specific letter, you’re providing a valuable boost to their application. And remember, tools like Spell can make the process quicker and easier, helping you transform your thoughts into a polished document in no time.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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