Google Docs

How to Write a Letter in Google Docs

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Writing a letter in Google Docs might seem straightforward. There are a few tricks and tips that can make the process smoother and more professional. Whether you're crafting a formal business letter or a friendly note to a colleague, Google Docs offers a variety of tools to help you create a polished document. Let's explore how you can get the most out of Google Docs while writing a letter.

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Setting Up Your Document

Before you start typing, it's important to set up your document properly. This step ensures that your letter looks tidy and professional right from the get-go. The first thing to do is open Google Docs and create a new document. If you're not familiar with this, just head over to your Google Drive, click on the "New" button, and select "Google Docs."

Once you have your blank document open, take a moment to adjust the margins. Typically, one-inch margins on all sides are standard for letters. To do this, click on "File" in the menu, then "Page setup," and set your margins to 1 inch. This gives your letter enough white space to look clean and readable.

Next, consider the font style and size. Common choices for letter writing include Times New Roman or Arial in 12-point size. These fonts are easy to read and are generally accepted as professional. You can change the font by clicking on the font box in the toolbar at the top of the page.

Finally, make sure your document is set to the correct orientation. Letters are typically written in portrait mode, which is the default setting in Google Docs. However, if you find that your document is set to landscape, you can change it back by going to "File," then "Page setup," and selecting "Portrait" under "Orientation."

Writing the Header

The header is where you set the tone for your letter. It includes your contact information, the date, and the recipient's address. Start by typing your name and address at the top of the page. Align this information to the left to give it a formal appearance.

Here's a simple format you can follow:

Your Name 
Your Address 
City, State, ZIP Code 
Your Email Address 
Your Phone Number 
Date

After your details, leave a space or two and type the date. You can format the date however you like, but make sure it's clear. For example, "October 20, 2023" is a common format.

Next, leave another space and type the recipient's address. This should include their name, company (if applicable), and address. Again, align this to the left. Your header might look something like this:

John Doe 
123 Main Street 
Anytown, USA 12345 
johndoe@email.com 
(123) 456-7890 
October 20, 2023

Ms. Jane Smith 
XYZ Corporation 
456 Business Ave 
Big City, USA 67890

By organizing your header this way, you ensure that all the essential information is clear and easy to find.

Crafting the Salutation

The salutation is your chance to make a good first impression. It's the greeting that starts your letter, and it sets the tone for the rest of your communication. Generally, "Dear" followed by the recipient's name is a safe choice.

If you're writing to someone you know well, you might use their first name: "Dear Jane," but if it's a formal letter, stick with their last name: "Dear Ms. Smith." Be sure to include a comma or colon after the salutation, as this is a common convention.

What if you don't know the person's name? Not to worry! You can use a generic greeting like "To Whom It May Concern," or "Dear Sir or Madam," though these can feel a bit impersonal. If possible, try to find the recipient's name - it shows you've done your homework and adds a personal touch.

Here's an example of a proper salutation:

Dear Ms. Smith,

Once you've got your salutation in place, you're ready to move on to the body of your letter.

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Writing the Body

The body is the heart of your letter. It's where you convey the main message, whether that's an introduction, a request, or simply sharing some news. A well-structured body has a clear beginning, middle, and end.

Start your first paragraph by stating the purpose of your letter. Be direct and concise. For instance, "I'm writing to inquire about the available position in your company."

In the middle paragraphs, provide more detail. This is where you can elaborate on your initial statement. If you're requesting something, explain why it's important. If you're sharing news, provide any necessary background information. Use clear, simple language to keep your reader engaged.

Finally, wrap up the body with a concluding paragraph. Summarize your main points or reiterate your request. You might say, "Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to the possibility of working with your team." This leaves a positive impression and encourages further communication.

Here's a simple example:

I am writing to express my interest in the marketing manager position at XYZ Corporation. With over five years of experience in the industry, I have developed a strong background in digital marketing and campaign management.

In my previous role, I successfully led a team to increase our company's online presence by 30%. I am eager to bring my expertise to XYZ Corporation and contribute to your team's success.

Thank you for your time and consideration. I look forward to the opportunity to discuss how I can contribute to your organization.

Closing Your Letter

The closing is your chance to leave a lasting impression. It's the final wrap-up of your message. Think of it as the cherry on top that concludes everything neatly.

Common closings include "Sincerely," "Best regards," or "Kind regards." These are formal yet friendly and work well for most letters. If you're writing a more casual letter, you could use closings like "Warm regards" or "Best wishes."

After your closing, leave a few spaces for your signature. If you're printing the letter to send it physically, this is where you'll sign your name. If you're sending it electronically, a typed name will suffice.

Here's how a closing might look:

Sincerely,

[Your Name]

Remember to align the closing and your name with the rest of the letter to maintain a clean, professional appearance.

Proofreading and Formatting

Before you hit send or print, take a moment to proofread your letter. Check for spelling and grammar errors and ensure that your formatting is consistent throughout the document. Google Docs has built-in tools to help with this.

For spelling and grammar, click on "Tools" in the menu and select "Spelling and grammar." Google Docs will highlight potential issues, and you can decide whether to accept or ignore the suggestions.

Formatting is just as important. Make sure your font, size, and spacing are consistent. Use single spacing within paragraphs and double spacing between them. This keeps your letter easy to read and visually appealing.

Additionally, consider using Google Docs' built-in templates. They offer a variety of letter templates that can save you time and ensure a professional layout. To access these, click on "File," then "New," and select "From template gallery." Browse through the options and choose one that suits your needs.

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Saving and Sharing Your Letter

Once you're satisfied with your letter, it's time to save and share it. Google Docs automatically saves your work as you go, so you don't have to worry about losing your progress. However, it's always a good idea to ensure your document is titled appropriately for easy reference.

To rename your document, click on the title at the top of the page and type in a new name. Something like "Job Application - Jane Doe" is clear and descriptive.

If you need to share your letter, Google Docs makes it easy. Click on the blue "Share" button in the top right corner of the screen. You can enter email addresses to share the document directly with others, or you can get a shareable link. Adjust the sharing settings to control who can view or edit the document.

Alternatively, if you need to send the letter as an attachment, you can download it as a PDF or Word document. To do this, go to "File," then "Download," and choose your preferred format. This ensures that your formatting remains intact when the recipient opens it.

Using AI Tools Like Spell

Sometimes, writing can feel a bit overwhelming, especially if you're pressed for time or need a little inspiration. That's where AI tools like Spell can come in handy. Spell helps you draft, refine, and improve your writing in a fraction of the time it would typically take.

With Spell, you can generate a draft of your letter in seconds. Just describe what you're aiming to write, and Spell will provide a high-quality first draft. From there, you can use natural language prompts to refine and edit the document until it meets your needs.

Another great feature of Spell is its real-time collaboration capability. You can work with your team to edit and update the document live, much like you would in Google Docs. This makes Spell an excellent tool for creating polished, professional documents quickly and efficiently.

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Printing Your Letter

If you're sending a physical copy of your letter, printing it out is the final step. Google Docs offers a straightforward printing process. Simply click on "File" and select "Print." This will bring up a print preview window where you can adjust settings as needed.

Make sure to check your printer settings to ensure everything looks right. Confirm that the paper size matches what you'll be using, typically standard letter size (8.5 x 11 inches).

Before hitting print, double-check the preview to ensure the letter is formatted correctly. Look for any issues with margins, alignment, or text that may have shifted. Once you're satisfied, go ahead and print your letter.

Final Thoughts

Writing a letter in Google Docs is a straightforward process when you know the steps. From setting up your document to adding the final touches, each part plays a role in creating a polished and professional letter. If you're looking for a quicker way to draft and refine your letters, Spell offers an efficient alternative. With AI-driven assistance, you can create high-quality documents in no time, making your writing tasks easier and more productive.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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