Writing

How to Write a Good Conclusion for an Essay

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Writing

Writing a conclusion for an essay can often feel like the most daunting part of the process. You've laid all your arguments out, made your points, and now it's time to wrap everything up neatly. But how do you do this without simply repeating yourself? How can you leave your reader with a lasting impression? In this post, I’ll walk you through the ins and outs of crafting a strong conclusion that ties your essay together and leaves your readers with something to think about.

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The Purpose of a Conclusion

The conclusion of an essay serves multiple purposes. First, it wraps up your argument by reiterating the main points you've made. It's also your final chance to leave an impression on the reader, so it should be strong and memorable. Think of a conclusion as the bow on a present—it ties everything together and gives it that final touch.

Why Conclusions Matter

A good conclusion is crucial because it gives your essay a sense of completeness. Without it, your work might feel unfinished, leaving readers hanging. This is your last opportunity to drive your point home, to ensure that your reader understands your argument and its implications.

What a Good Conclusion Should Do

  • Reiterate Your Thesis: Your conclusion should remind readers of the main argument or thesis of your essay. However, avoid simply repeating it word-for-word. Instead, restate it in a way that reflects the journey the reader has taken through your essay.
  • Summarize Key Points: Briefly go over the main points you've made in the essay. This helps reinforce your argument and reminds the reader of the evidence that supports your thesis.
  • Leave a Lasting Impression: Your conclusion should give readers something to think about. This might be a call to action, a question, or a thought-provoking statement.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

When writing a conclusion, it's easy to fall into a few common traps. Here are some pitfalls to watch out for:

Repetition Without Purpose

Repeating points you've already made without adding anything new can make your conclusion feel redundant. Instead, focus on synthesizing the information to show how it all connects.

Introducing New Information

Your conclusion is not the place to introduce new arguments or evidence. This can confuse readers and make them feel like the essay is incomplete. Stick to what's already been discussed.

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Being Vague

A vague conclusion can leave your reader unsatisfied. Be specific about what you've covered and the implications of your argument.

How to Leave a Lasting Impression

Your conclusion is your final chance to make an impression on your reader. Here are a few strategies to help you end on a strong note:

Use a Strong Closing Sentence

Your final sentence should be strong and memorable. It might be a call to action, a prediction, or a thought-provoking question.

  • Call to Action: Encourage your reader to do something with the information you've presented.
  • Prediction: Offer a prediction about what might happen if your argument is taken seriously.
  • Question: Leave your reader with a question that challenges them to think further about the topic.

Connect to the Introduction

A nice technique is to link your conclusion back to the introduction. This creates a sense of symmetry and can make your essay feel more cohesive.

Relatable Examples of Strong Conclusions

Let's look at a few examples of effective conclusions, to give you a better idea of what works well in practice.

Example 1: An Essay on Climate Change

In conclusion, the evidence is clear: climate change poses a significant threat to our planet. By reducing emissions and investing in renewable energy, we can mitigate its effects and create a sustainable future for generations to come. Let us not wait for tomorrow to take action, but instead, act today to ensure a better world for our children.
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Example 2: An Essay on The Importance of Education

To sum up, education is the cornerstone of a prosperous society. It empowers individuals, fosters innovation, and bridges cultural gaps. As we move forward, it's essential to prioritize education and make it accessible to all, ensuring that every person has the opportunity to reach their full potential. The future of our world depends on it.

Practical Tips for Writing a Strong Conclusion

Here are some practical tips to help you craft a strong conclusion for your essay:

Plan Ahead

Don't leave your conclusion until the last minute. Plan it out as you're writing your essay so that you can ensure it ties in with your arguments and thesis.

Be Concise

A good conclusion doesn't have to be long. In fact, it's often more effective when it's concise. Aim for a few strong sentences that summarize your main points and leave a lasting impression.

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Use Transition Words

Transition words can help your conclusion flow smoothly from your essay. Words like "in conclusion," "to sum up," and "ultimately" can signal to your reader that you're wrapping things up.

Stay On Topic

Keep your conclusion focused on the topic of your essay. Avoid tangents or unrelated information, as this can distract from your main argument.

How Spell Can Help

Writing a good conclusion can feel challenging, but it doesn't have to be. With Spell's AI-powered tools, you can quickly draft and refine your essay's conclusion, ensuring that it ties your arguments together and leaves a lasting impression. Spell can help you brainstorm ideas, refine your wording, and even check for clarity and structure. By using Spell, you can save time and ensure that your essay ends on a strong note.

Final Thoughts

Wrapping up an essay with a well-crafted conclusion is essential for leaving a lasting impression. By restating your thesis, summarizing your main points, and leaving your reader with something to ponder, you can ensure that your essay feels complete and impactful. And with tools like Spell, you can streamline the writing process, making it easier to create a polished, professional essay that stands out.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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