Writing

How to Write a Business Email

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Writing

Writing a business email may seem straightforward, but getting it right takes a bit more thought than just hitting send. Whether you're reaching out to a potential client, collaborating with a colleague, or updating your boss, the way you craft your message can make a big difference. I'll walk you through the essentials of writing business emails that are clear, professional, and effective.

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1. Know Your Audience

Before you start typing, it's crucial to understand who will be reading your email. This not only helps set the right tone but also ensures you include all necessary information. Imagine you're writing to a new client, as opposed to a coworker you've known for years—those emails would look and sound very different, right?

  • Consider Their Role: Are they a decision-maker or a technical team member? Tailor your language and details accordingly.
  • Relationship Status: Is this a first-time outreach or an ongoing conversation? Your introduction and level of formality will depend on this.
  • Cultural Sensitivities: If you're emailing someone from a different cultural background, be mindful of any potential differences in communication styles.

For example, if you're contacting a potential client for the first time, your email might start like this:

Subject: Introduction to [Your Company Name]

Dear [Client's Name],

I hope this message finds you well. My name is [Your Name], and I am the [Your Position] at [Your Company]. We specialize in [your specialty], and I believe we can offer valuable solutions to enhance [their business aspect].

On the other hand, a follow-up email to a colleague might be more casual:

Subject: Project Update Needed

Hey [Colleague's Name],

Just checking in on the [Project Name] status. Let me know if you need any help from my end.

2. Craft a Clear Subject Line

The subject line is the first thing your recipient sees, and it often determines whether they will open your email immediately, save it for later, or—worst of all—ignore it. A good subject line is concise, specific, and relevant to the content of the email.

  • Be Direct: Clearly state the main point of your email. If it's a meeting request, say so.
  • Keep It Short: Aim for 5-8 words. Long subject lines might get cut off, especially on mobile devices.
  • Avoid Spammy Words: Words like "Free," "Urgent," or excessive punctuation can trigger spam filters.

Here’s an example of a good subject line for a meeting invitation:

Subject: Scheduling Our Q4 Strategy Meeting

And here’s one for a follow-up:

Subject: Follow-Up on Proposal Submission

3. Start Strong

First impressions matter, and in email, your opening sets the tone. You want to start with a friendly greeting, followed by a brief introduction if necessary.

  • Use the Right Salutation: "Hi" or "Hello" is generally safe. For more formal emails, "Dear" might be appropriate.
  • Introduce Yourself: If this is your first email or if you’re reaching out to someone new, a quick introduction is helpful.
  • State the Purpose Early: Don't bury the lead. Get to the point quickly to respect the recipient's time.

Here's how a strong opening might look:

Hello [Name],

I hope you're doing well. I'm writing to discuss our upcoming project deadlines and ensure we're aligned on the deliverables.
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4. Keep It Concise and Focused

Time is a precious commodity, and nobody wants to wade through a lengthy email to find the main point. Keep your message clear and focused to hold your reader's attention.

  • Stick to One Topic: If you have multiple subjects to cover, consider writing separate emails.
  • Use Short Paragraphs: Break your content into digestible chunks.
  • Bullet Points: If you're listing items or steps, bullet points make it easier to read.

For example:

Hi [Name],

Regarding our upcoming event, here are the details:

- Date: March 15th
- Time: 10:00 AM
- Location: Conference Room B

Please confirm your attendance.

Best,
[Your Name]

5. Be Professional but Approachable

While it's important to maintain professionalism, you don't want to come across as robotic. Injecting a bit of personality can make your email more engaging.

  • Use a Friendly Tone: Avoid overly formal language unless the situation demands it.
  • Be Polite: Use "please" and "thank you" as appropriate.
  • Avoid Jargon: Unless you're sure the recipient understands industry-specific terms, keep your language simple.

For instance:

Hi [Name],

Thanks for getting back to me so quickly. I really appreciate it! Let's aim to complete this by the end of the week. Does that work for you?

Cheers,
[Your Name]

6. Make Your Request Clear

If you're asking for something, make sure your request is specific and actionable. The recipient should know exactly what you need from them.

  • Be Direct: Clearly state what you're asking for.
  • Include a Deadline: If you need a response by a certain date, mention it.
  • Offer Assistance: If applicable, let them know you're available if they have questions.

Example:

Hi [Name],

Could you please review the attached document and provide your feedback by Friday? Let me know if you have any questions.

Thanks,
[Your Name]
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7. Close with a Strong Conclusion

The conclusion is your chance to leave a lasting impression. Summarize your main point and outline any next steps.

  • Summarize Key Points: Briefly recap the purpose of your email.
  • End with a Call to Action: Let them know what you expect next.
  • Use a Polite Closing: "Best," "Regards," or "Sincerely" are good options.

Here's a sample closing:

Thanks for your attention to this matter. I look forward to your feedback by Friday.

Best,
[Your Name]

8. Proofread Before Sending

Nothing undermines a professional email more than typos or grammatical errors. Take a moment to proofread your email before you hit send.

  • Check for Errors: Look out for spelling and grammar mistakes.
  • Read Aloud: Sometimes hearing the email helps catch awkward phrasing.
  • Verify Attachments: If you mentioned an attachment, make sure it’s included.
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9. Use Spell for Effortless Email Writing

Writing business emails doesn't have to be a chore. With Spell, you can draft and edit your emails quickly using AI. Spell helps ensure your emails are professional and polished, saving you time and helping you communicate more effectively.

Spell can assist you in generating first drafts, refining your message for clarity, and even adjusting the tone to fit your audience. It's a handy tool for anyone who writes business emails regularly.

Final Thoughts

Mastering the art of business email writing takes practice, but it's an invaluable skill. With these tips, you'll be crafting effective emails in no time. And remember, Spell is here to help make the process faster and easier, so you can focus on what really matters—building strong professional relationships.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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