Microsoft Word

How to Unfreeze Word on Mac

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Microsoft Word

Is there anything more frustrating than being deep in a Word document and suddenly, your screen freezes? We've all been there, and it can feel like you're stuck in a productivity nightmare. But fear not! There are plenty of ways to unfreeze Microsoft Word on a Mac, and I'm here to guide you through them. From simple tricks to more advanced solutions, we've got a range of options that can help you get back to work without losing your progress.

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Why Does Word Freeze on a Mac?

Before we roll up our sleeves and tackle the issue, it's worth understanding why Word might freeze in the first place. This knowledge can help you prevent future issues. One common cause is an overload of tasks running simultaneously, which can overwhelm your Mac's memory. You might also be dealing with a corrupted file or a software bug. Sometimes, an outdated version of Word or macOS can be the culprit. Ensuring everything is up-to-date can often preempt these problems.

Another reason Word might freeze is due to conflicting add-ons or plugins. If you've installed any additional tools to enhance Word's functionality, they might not always play nice with the main program. Finally, insufficient disk space can cause your Mac to struggle, making it hard for applications like Word to function smoothly. So, keeping an eye on your storage levels is crucial.

Force Quit Word

Alright, let's get into action. The quickest way to unfreeze Word is by force quitting the application. It might sound drastic, but sometimes it's the simplest solutions that work best. To do this, press Command + Option + Esc on your keyboard. This will bring up the "Force Quit Applications" window. Look for Microsoft Word in the list, select it, and click "Force Quit."

It's worth noting that force quitting will close the application without saving any unsaved changes. However, Word usually has a backup feature that can recover unsaved documents. When you reopen Word, it might prompt you to recover these files. If you're lucky, you won't lose much of your work.

Restart Your Mac

If force quitting doesn't do the trick, the next step is to restart your Mac. This can clear temporary files and refresh the system, potentially resolving whatever glitch caused Word to freeze. To restart, click on the Apple logo in the top left corner of your screen, then select "Restart."

It's a good practice to restart your Mac regularly. Think of it like giving your computer a mini-vacation. A fresh start can often solve minor software issues and improve the overall performance of your machine. Once your Mac is back up and running, try opening Word again to see if the issue is resolved.

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Update Microsoft Word and macOS

Keeping your software up-to-date is like changing the oil in your car. It keeps everything running smoothly. An outdated version of Word or macOS can lead to compatibility issues and bugs. To check for updates, open Word, click on "Help" in the menu bar, and select "Check for Updates."

For macOS, click the Apple logo, select "System Preferences," then "Software Update." If updates are available, install them and restart your Mac. Updates often include bug fixes and performance improvements, so staying current can prevent future freezing issues.

Disable Add-ins

As mentioned earlier, add-ins can sometimes cause trouble. To check if an add-in is causing Word to freeze, start Word in Safe Mode. Hold down the Shift key while starting Word to disable add-ins temporarily. If Word runs smoothly in Safe Mode, an add-in might be the culprit.

To manage your add-ins, go to "Tools" in the menu bar, then select "Templates and Add-ins." Uncheck any add-ins that are listed and restart Word. Re-enable them one by one to identify which one is causing the issue. This method helps you pinpoint the problematic add-in without having to remove all of them.

Clear Word's Preferences

Corrupted preferences files can lead to all sorts of problems, including freezing. To clear Word's preferences, you'll need to locate the preferences files on your Mac. These are found in the Library folder, which is hidden by default. To access it, open Finder, click "Go" in the menu bar, and hold down the Option key. You'll see "Library" appear in the drop-down menu.

Navigate to the "Preferences" folder and find files starting with "com.microsoft.Word." You can safely delete these files, which will reset Word's preferences to their default state. Don't worry, this won't delete your documents or settings. It just clears up any potential glitches in Word's configuration.

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Check for Corrupt Files

Sometimes, a specific document can cause Word to freeze. If Word consistently freezes when you open a particular file, that file might be corrupted. To test this, try opening other documents. If they open without issue, the problem likely lies with the original file.

To fix a corrupted file, try opening it in another application, such as Google Docs, to see if you can access the content. Alternatively, you can try opening the file in Word's "Open and Repair" mode. In Word, go to "File," select "Open," and choose the problematic file. Instead of clicking "Open," click the arrow next to it and select "Open and Repair."

Free Up Disk Space

Running low on disk space can lead to performance issues, including freezing applications. To check your disk space, click the Apple logo, select "About This Mac," then "Storage." If your storage is nearly full, consider deleting unnecessary files or moving them to an external drive.

Cleaning up your Mac can also improve its performance. Use the built-in Disk Utility to repair your disk or try a third-party application designed for cleaning up Macs. This can free up space and help prevent Word from freezing in the future.

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Reinstall Microsoft Word

If none of the above solutions work, a fresh install might be your best bet. Uninstalling and reinstalling Word can resolve stubborn issues and ensure you have a clean, up-to-date version. To uninstall, open Finder, navigate to "Applications," and drag Microsoft Word to the Trash. Then, download and install the latest version from the Microsoft website or the Mac App Store.

Reinstalling Word might seem like a hassle, but it can often resolve deep-seated issues that aren't fixed by other methods. Plus, it gives you a chance to start fresh with the latest features and improvements.

Using Spell for Document Editing

While traditional methods work, sometimes we need a little extra help. That's where Spell comes in. As an AI document editor, Spell can make writing and editing a breeze, helping you create high-quality documents in seconds. Imagine Google Docs but with native AI built directly into it. No more jumping between tools or dealing with formatting headaches. It's like having a writing assistant on standby, ready to help you refine your work.

Spell's real-time collaboration feature is a game-changer for teams who need to work together efficiently. You can share documents and edit them live, just like in Google Docs, but with the added benefit of AI to streamline your workflow. It's a fantastic way to ensure everyone is on the same page without the usual back-and-forth of editing and sharing drafts.

Final Thoughts

Freezing Word on a Mac is a hassle, but with a few tricks, you can usually get things moving again. Whether it's force quitting, updating software, or clearing preferences, there are plenty of ways to tackle the issue. And if you want to make document editing even easier, consider using Spell. As an AI document editor, we help you craft professional documents quickly, giving you more time to focus on what truly matters. Happy writing!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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