Google Docs is a fantastic tool for creating and editing documents online, but it might not be the first place you think of when it comes to mathematical operations like squaring numbers. If you're used to spreadsheets, squaring a number with simple formulas might seem second nature. But what about when you're working in Google Docs and you need to include some squared numbers or mathematical expressions? That's exactly what we're going to tackle here. I'll share some practical tips and tricks to make your documents look as polished and professional as possible.
Getting Started with Superscript
To square a number in Google Docs, you'll primarily use the superscript feature. Superscripts are those tiny numbers or letters you see above the regular text line, often used in mathematical expressions. Here's how you can add them to your documents:
- Select the number: Type the number you'd like to square into your document. Once it's there, highlight it by clicking and dragging your cursor over it.
- Access the Format menu: At the top of your Google Docs window, you'll see a menu bar. Click on "Format," which will open a dropdown menu.
- Choose Text and then Superscript: From the dropdown, hover over "Text," and another submenu will appear. Select "Superscript" from this list. Alternatively, you can use the shortcut Ctrl + . (Cmd + . on a Mac) to quickly toggle superscript on and off.
And voilla! Your number is now squared. This method is perfect for quick edits and when you need to manually input superscript numbers. It's straightforward and requires no extra tools or software.
Using Special Characters for Mathematics
Google Docs also provides options for inserting special characters, including mathematical symbols. If you're writing a document that requires a lot of mathematical notation, this might be the way to go:
- Open the Insert menu: Click on "Insert" in the menu bar at the top of the screen.
- Choose Special Characters: From the dropdown menu, select "Special Characters." This will open a dialog box.
- Find the symbol: In the search box inside the Special Characters dialog, type "superscript two" or simply "two" to find the squared symbol (²).
- Click to insert: Once you've found the symbol you need, click on it to insert it into your document at the current cursor position.
This method is excellent if you need to insert a variety of symbols and characters and want them to be consistent throughout your document. It also saves you from typing out numbers and manually converting them to superscript.

Copying and Pasting Superscript Text
Here's a simple trick that often gets overlooked. Copying and pasting superscript text from other sources. You might find this particularly useful if you're dealing with complex documents or if you have a template you frequently use.
- Find a source: Look for a document or website that already has the superscript text you need. This could be a previous document or an online resource.
- Copy the text: Highlight the superscript text, right-click, and select "Copy."
- Paste into Google Docs: Go back to your Google Docs document, place the cursor where you want the superscript text, right-click again, and select "Paste."
This method is particularly handy if you're dealing with a lot of superscript numbers and want to ensure consistency without manually formatting each one. It's a small hack that can save you a lot of time.
Using Google Docs Equation Editor
If you're working on a document that involves complex mathematical formulas, Google Docs' equation editor is your best friend. While it's not as advanced as some specialized software, it offers enough functionality for most common needs.
- Access the Equation Editor: Click on "Insert" in the menu bar, then select "Equation." This opens a new toolbar with various mathematical symbols and operators.
- Type your equation: Use the toolbar to insert symbols and type your equation directly into the document. For squaring, type the base number, then click on the superscript button (x²) in the toolbar to add the squared symbol.
- Close the editor: Once you're done, simply click outside the equation box to return to regular editing mode.
The equation editor is ideal for those who need to include a lot of mathematical notation in their documents. It keeps everything neat and formatted, which can be a huge timesaver if you're constantly tweaking equations.
Keyboard Shortcuts for Efficiency
Once you get the hang of it, using keyboard shortcuts can significantly speed up your workflow. Here are a few handy shortcuts related to our topic:
- Toggle Superscript: Ctrl + . (Cmd + . on a Mac)
- Toggle Subscript: Ctrl + , (Cmd + , on a Mac). Useful if you're working with chemical equations or certain mathematical expressions.
- Open the Equation Editor: While there's no direct shortcut to open the equation editor, you can use Alt + / to quickly search for "Equation" and enter the editor.
Knowing these shortcuts can make your work much more efficient, especially if you frequently switch between different formatting styles. They're easy to remember and can be real timesavers once you incorporate them into your regular workflow.
Formatting Tips for Professional-Looking Documents
While squaring numbers is a big part of formatting mathematical expressions, it's also important to make sure your entire document looks polished. Here are some tips to consider:
- Consistent Font Style: Ensure your font style and size remain consistent throughout the document. This includes any numbers you've squared using superscripts.
- Use Styles: Google Docs offers styles like Title, Heading 1, Heading 2, etc., to give your document a more structured look. Use these styles to differentiate sections clearly.
- Alignment and Spacing: Proper alignment and spacing can make a world of difference. Make sure your paragraphs are well-aligned, and use the line spacing options to keep your text readable.
These formatting tips not only help in making your document look more professional but also improve readability, ensuring that anyone who reads it has an easier time understanding the content.
Collaborating with Others
One of the great things about Google Docs is its collaboration feature. When working on documents that include complex mathematical expressions, collaboration can be incredibly useful. Here's how you can make the most of it:
- Share the Document: Click on the "Share" button in the upper right corner of the screen to invite others to view or edit your document.
- Use Comments: Add comments to specific parts of the document that might need clarification or further discussion. Just highlight the text and click on the comment icon.
- Real-Time Editing: Collaborate in real-time with your colleagues, making it easier to get instant feedback and make any necessary adjustments.
Collaboration can be a lifesaver, especially in academic or professional settings where multiple people need to contribute their expertise to a single document.


Introducing Spell for a Seamless Experience
While Google Docs is pretty capable, sometimes you need a little extra help, and that's where Spell comes into play. Spell is an AI-powered document editor that takes your document creation game to the next level. Imagine having an AI assistant that drafts, edits, and refines your documents - all in real-time. It's like Google Docs but with the power of AI built right in.
With Spell, you can:
- Generate First Drafts Instantly: Say goodbye to the blank page blues. Just describe what you need, and Spell crafts a high-quality draft in seconds.
- Edit with Natural Language: Highlight text and tell Spell what changes you want. No more back-and-forth with ChatGPT or other AI tools. Everything happens right inside the document.
- Collaborate in Real-Time: Work on documents with your team just like you would in Google Docs, but with AI features that make the process smoother and faster.
The ease of integrating AI into your document workflow cannot be overstated. Whether you're working on a complex report or a simple memo, Spell speeds up the process and improves the quality of your documents. If you're curious to see how it can transform your work, check it out at Spell.
Final Thoughts
Squaring something in Google Docs doesn't have to be a hassle. Once you get the hang of using superscripts and other tools at your disposal. From the equation editor to keyboard shortcuts, Google Docs offers multiple ways to handle mathematical expressions effectively. And if you're looking to take your document creation to the next level, Spell offers a robust solution with AI integration that can save you countless hours. Happy writing!