Microsoft Word

How to Set Defaults in Word

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Microsoft Word

Microsoft Word is an indispensable tool for many of us, whether we're drafting reports, writing novels, or putting together educational materials. But have you ever found yourself repeatedly changing the same settings every time you open Word? That can be a drag, right? Fortunately, you can set defaults in Word to make your life a lot easier. This article will walk you through the process of setting defaults in Word so you can streamline your workflow and focus more on your content.

🔮
The AI Alternative to Google Docs & Word:
Save time by letting Spell write your docs for you. Turn hours of doc writing work into minutes. Try it free →

Why Set Defaults in Word?

Let's kick things off by discussing why you might want to set defaults in Word. The short answer? To save time and reduce repetitive tasks. Imagine opening Word and having your preferred font, font size, and layout already set up. It's like walking into a room where everything is just the way you like it. No more fiddling with settings every single time you start a new document.

For example, if you frequently write reports for work using Times New Roman at a 12-point font size, setting this as your default can save you from having to adjust these settings manually each time. Or maybe you prefer your line spacing a bit more spread out or your margins just right for your unique style. Setting these as defaults ensures consistency across all your documents.

Plus, if you share your documents with others, having a standardized format can make your work appear more professional. It's a simple tweak that can have a significant impact on your productivity and presentation.

Setting Default Font and Font Size

One of the most common default settings people want to change is the font and font size. Here's how you can set it up:

  • Open Word: Start by opening a new or existing Word document.
  • Access Font Settings: Go to the “Home” tab on the ribbon. In the “Font” group, you'll see a small diagonal arrow in the bottom right corner. Click on it to open the Font dialog box.
  • Choose Your Font: In the Font dialog box, select your preferred font and size. For instance, you might choose “Calibri” at 11-point size if you like a modern look.
  • Set as Default: After selecting your font choices, click on “Set As Default” at the bottom of the dialog box. A new window will pop up.
  • Confirm Default Setting: You'll be asked if you want to set the default for this document only or all documents based on the Normal template. Choose the latter to make it your permanent default.

And you're done! From now on, every new document will open with your chosen font and size, saving you time and ensuring consistency.

Default Paragraph and Line Spacing

Paragraph and line spacing can greatly affect the readability of your documents. If you find yourself constantly adjusting these elements, it's time to set them as defaults. You can follow these steps:

  • Open the Paragraph Dialog Box: Still in the “Home” tab, head over to the “Paragraph” group and click the small arrow in the bottom right corner to open the Paragraph dialog box.
  • Set Your Preferences: Adjust the options for alignment, indentation, and spacing to your liking. For example, you might prefer 1.5 line spacing for less cramped text.
  • Set as Default: Click on “Set As Default” at the bottom of the dialog box. Just like with fonts, you'll need to confirm whether you want these settings applied to future documents.

These settings will ensure your documents always have the same paragraph and line spacing, making them consistent and easier to read.

The AI-First Document Editor
Spell is the AI-powered alternative to Google Docs and Microsoft Word.
Get started for free

Adjusting Default Margins

Margins are another key part of document formatting. If you frequently adjust margins for specific projects or presentations, setting a default can save you the hassle. Here's how to do it:

  • Go to Page Layout: Navigate to the “Layout” tab on the ribbon.
  • Open Margins Menu: Click on “Margins” in the “Page Setup” group to open a dropdown menu.
  • Choose Custom Margins: At the bottom of the dropdown, select “Custom Margins.” This opens the Page Setup dialog box.
  • Set Your Margins: Input your preferred margin sizes. If you like more space for notes, you might increase the side margins.
  • Set as Default: Click “Set As Default” at the bottom of the dialog box to apply these settings to all future documents.

Now, every time you open a new document, the margins will be set to your preferences, making your documents uniform and saving you time from adjusting these settings manually.

Choosing Default Page Orientation

Page orientation is often overlooked but can be crucial depending on the type of document you're working on. Whether you prefer your documents in portrait or landscape orientation, setting a default can be handy.

  • Access Page Setup: Under the “Layout” tab, find the “Orientation” option in the “Page Setup” group.
  • Select Orientation: Choose either “Portrait” or “Landscape” based on your usual needs.
  • Set as Default: Again, click on “Set As Default” in the Page Setup dialog box to make this your standard setting for all new documents.

This ensures that every new document starts in your preferred orientation, saving you from having to change it manually each time.

Setting Default Styles

Styles in Word allow you to apply a set of formatting choices consistently throughout your document. If you have a specific style you frequently use, setting it as a default can be a big time-saver. Here's how:

  • Open the Styles Pane: In the “Home” tab, look for the “Styles” group. Click the small arrow in the bottom right corner to open the Styles pane.
  • Modify a Style: Right-click on the style you want to modify and select “Modify.” In the Modify Style dialog box, you can change the font, size, color, and other settings.
  • Set as Default: Ensure that you select “New documents based on this template” at the bottom of the dialog box to apply this style as a default.

Now, every time you apply this style, it will have your customized settings, making your document formatting consistent and professional.

Go From Idea to Polished Doc 10x Faster With Spell 🪄
Get started for free

Default File Format for Saving

Word offers various file formats for saving documents, such as .docx, .pdf, and more. If you frequently save in a specific format, setting it as the default can save you clicks and potential format mishaps.

  • Go to Word Options: Click “File,” then “Options” to open the Word Options dialog box.
  • Access Save Options: In the left sidebar, choose “Save.”
  • Choose Default Format: In the “Save files in this format” dropdown, select your preferred format, like .docx or .pdf.
  • Confirm: Click “OK” to save your settings.

From now on, every time you save a new document, it will automatically save in your chosen format, streamlining your workflow.

Setting Default Language

If you work in a multilingual environment or create documents in a specific language, setting a default language can help with spell check and other language-specific features.

  • Open Language Preferences: Go to “File,” then “Options,” and select “Language.”
  • Set Default Language: Under “Choose Editing Languages,” select your preferred language and click “Set as Default.”
  • Confirm: Click “OK” to apply these settings.

This ensures your documents automatically use the correct language settings, making spell check and grammar suggestions more accurate.

The AI Alternative to Google Docs
Go from idea to polished doc in seconds with Spell's AI-powered document editor.
Create my first doc

Working with Templates

Templates are another fantastic way to set defaults for more complex documents. You can create a template with all your preferred settings, so you don't have to start from scratch each time.

  • Create a New Document: Open a new document and set it up with your desired defaults (font, styles, margins, etc.).
  • Save as Template: Go to “File” and choose “Save As.” In the “Save as type” dropdown, select “Word Template” (*.dotx).
  • Use Your Template: To use your template, go to “File,” “New,” then select “Personal” to find your saved templates.

Templates are a powerful way to ensure consistency across documents, especially for projects that require specific formatting.

Final Thoughts

Setting defaults in Word might seem like a small tweak, but it can make a significant difference in your productivity and consistency. It's like having a workspace that's always organized just the way you want it. Plus, with tools like Spell, you can take your document creation to the next level. Spell's AI-driven features help you draft, edit, and collaborate with ease, making your workflow even more efficient. Why not give it a try?

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

Related posts