Microsoft Word

How to Remove Special Formatting from a Column in Word

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Microsoft Word

Dealing with special formatting in Word can be as tricky as wrestling with a stubborn jar lid. Sometimes, you've got a column in a table with all kinds of formatting you didn't even ask for. From bold fonts to weird colors. So, how do you strip a column of all that extra flair and get back to a clean slate? Let's break it down.

🔮
The AI Alternative to Google Docs & Word:
Save time by letting Spell write your docs for you. Turn hours of doc writing work into minutes. Try it free →

Why Special Formatting Happens

Before we dive into the how-tos of removing formatting, it's worth understanding why it happens in the first place. Microsoft Word is a feature-rich tool, and sometimes its eagerness to help you with formatting can lead to more chaos than clarity.

  • Copy-Pasting: Often, when you copy text from a website, email, or another document, Word tries to keep the original formatting. This can lead to a hodgepodge of styles in your document.
  • Templates and Styles: Using different templates or styles can apply various formats automatically to your columns.
  • User Error: We've all clicked the wrong button or applied a style we didn't mean to at some point.

Recognizing these causes can make you more alert to prevent unnecessary formatting in the future. But if you're already dealing with a messy column, don't worry. We've got steps to fix it.

The Basics: Clearing Formatting

The simplest way to remove unwanted formatting is by using the "Clear Formatting" button in Word. Here's how you can do it:

  • Select the Column: Click and drag your mouse over the text in the column to select it.
  • Find the "Clear Formatting" Button: Go to the “Home” tab on the Ribbon. Look for an eraser icon with an “A” next to it. This is your "Clear Formatting" button.
  • Click the Button: With your text selected, click the "Clear Formatting" button. This should strip away all the styles, fonts, colors, and sizes applied to the text.

And just like that, your text should return to the default style of your document. It's like hitting the reset button for that particular column.

Using Styles to Your Advantage

Styles in Word can be both a blessing and a curse. When used correctly, they can make formatting consistent and efficient. But when they go awry, they can lead to a formatting mess. Here's how to harness their power:

  • Create a Custom Style: If you find yourself frequently needing to reformat text, consider creating a style that suits your needs. Go to the “Home” tab, click on “Styles,” and then “Create a Style.”
  • Apply a Style: With your column selected, choose a style from the “Styles” group in the Ribbon. This will apply consistent formatting to the entire column.
  • Modify Existing Styles: If an existing style is close to what you need but not quite right, you can modify it. Right-click the style in the Styles pane and choose “Modify.”

By mastering styles, you not only remove unwanted formatting but also set yourself up for faster edits in the future.

The AI-First Document Editor
Spell is the AI-powered alternative to Google Docs and Microsoft Word.
Get started for free

Tables and Their Tricky Nature

If you're dealing with a table, things might get a bit more complex. Tables have their own set of formatting rules that can override even your best efforts. Here's how to tackle them:

  • Select the Entire Table: Click on the small box at the top left corner of the table to select it.
  • Remove Table Style: Go to the “Table Design” tab and choose “No Table Style” from the Table Styles group.
  • Clear Cell Formatting: Select the column you're interested in and use the “Clear Formatting” button as mentioned earlier.

Tables like to think they're the boss, but with these steps, you can show them who's really in charge.

Using Find and Replace for Formatting

Find and Replace isn't just for finding text. It can also be a powerful tool for removing formatting. Here's how to use it:

  • Open Find and Replace: Press Ctrl + H to open the Find and Replace dialog box.
  • Click on "More": This will expand the options available to you.
  • Find What: Leave this box empty. Click “Format” at the bottom and choose the type of formatting you want to remove.
  • Replace With: Leave this box empty as well. Click “Format” at the bottom and choose “Clear Formatting.”
  • Click "Replace All": This will remove the specified formatting from the entire document or your selected text.

This method is particularly useful when you want to remove a specific type of formatting consistently throughout a column or document.

Keyboard Shortcuts to the Rescue

For those who love keyboard shortcuts, Word has you covered. Here's a shortcut to quickly clear formatting:

  • Select Your Text: Highlight the column you want to clear.
  • Use the Shortcut: Press Ctrl + Spacebar. This clears character formatting such as font size, color, and bolding.
  • Another Shortcut: Press Ctrl + Q to remove paragraph formatting like indents and spacing.

These shortcuts can make quick work of repetitive formatting tasks, and they're great to have in your back pocket.

Go From Idea to Polished Doc 10x Faster With Spell 🪄
Get started for free

Handling Complex Documents

Sometimes, documents can be so complex that removing formatting from a single column doesn't solve the problem. In these cases, a more comprehensive approach might be necessary:

  • Save a New Version: Before making major changes, save your document under a new name. This way, you have a backup if things go awry.
  • Remove Formatting from the Entire Document: If the document is a formatting disaster, it might make sense to clear formatting from the entire document and start fresh.
  • Reapply Necessary Formatting: After clearing formatting, apply only the styles and formats that you actually need.

This approach is a bit like cleaning out a cluttered closet. Sometimes it's easier to take everything out and only put back what you really want.

Automating the Process

If you frequently need to remove formatting from columns, it might be worth automating the process. Word allows you to record and run macros for repetitive tasks:

  • Record a Macro: Go to the “View” tab, click “Macros,” and then “Record Macro.” Name your macro and perform the steps to clear formatting.
  • Stop Recording: Once you've completed the steps, stop the macro recording.
  • Run Your Macro: Next time you need to clear formatting, simply run your macro from the same “Macros” menu.

While this might seem a bit advanced, it's a great time-saver once you get the hang of it. And if you want an even faster way to handle document editing tasks, you might consider using Spell. With AI, Spell can help streamline your document work, saving you time and effort.

The AI Alternative to Google Docs
Go from idea to polished doc in seconds with Spell's AI-powered document editor.
Create my first doc

Dealing with Headers and Footers

Headers and footers can often carry over formatting that affects the entire document. Here's how you can address this:

  • Edit Headers and Footers: Double-click on the header or footer area to edit it.
  • Clear Formatting: Select the text and use the “Clear Formatting” button as discussed earlier.
  • Apply Simple Styles: Use basic styles to keep headers and footers clean and consistent.

Headers and footers might not seem important, but they can impact the readability and professionalism of your document.

Final Thoughts

Removing special formatting from a column in Word doesn't have to be a headache. With a few simple steps, you can clean up your documents and make them look more professional. And if you're looking for a tool to make document editing even easier, consider Spell. It's designed to help you create high-quality documents quickly and efficiently. Happy editing!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.