Google Docs

How to Make Text Small in Google Docs

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Sometimes, the text in Google Docs needs a little resizing. Whether it's to fit more words on a page, create emphasis, or just to give your document a unique look, knowing how to make your text smaller can come in handy. We'll walk through this process step by step so you can confidently adjust text size in a flash.

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Changing Font Size the Usual Way

First off, let's talk about the most straightforward method. Adjusting the font size in Google Docs is a breeze once you get the hang of it. Here's how you do it:

  • Select the Text: Click and drag your cursor over the text you want to resize. If it's the whole document, you can use Ctrl + A (or Cmd + A on a Mac) to select everything.
  • Locate the Font Size Box: Look at the toolbar at the top of your document. You'll see a dropdown menu with numbers in it. This is your font size selector.
  • Choose a Smaller Size: Click the dropdown and select a smaller number. Google Docs offers a range of sizes, but if you want something specific, you can type your desired size into the box.

And just like that, your text is smaller. But, what if you want to get creative or run into a stubborn formatting issue? Let's explore some other options.

Fine-Tuning with Custom Font Sizes

Sometimes, the preset font sizes just don't cut it. Maybe you need something in between or a very specific size for a project. Here's where custom font sizes come into play:

  • Highlight Your Text: Again, select the text you want to adjust.
  • Open the Font Size Dropdown: Click the size box in the toolbar.
  • Enter Your Desired Size: Instead of picking one of the preset sizes, type in the number you want and hit Enter.

Custom sizes can be helpful for fitting text into tight spaces or adhering to specific formatting requirements. It gives you the flexibility to make your document look just the way you want.

Using the Format Menu for More Control

If you're in the mood to explore a bit further, the Format menu offers a different way to change font size. Here's how you can do this:

  • Select Your Text: Highlight the text you'd like to resize.
  • Go to the Format Menu: Click on Format in the top menu bar.
  • Choose Text, Then Size: Hover over Text, then click Size from the dropdown menu.
  • Select Your New Size: Choose a smaller size from the list or enter your custom size.

Using the Format menu can be particularly useful if you're already adjusting other text characteristics like font style or color. It's all right there, making it easy to fine-tune your document's appearance.

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Streamlining Your Workflow with Styles

For those who frequently adjust text sizes, styles can be a time-saver. Google Docs allows you to create and apply styles to streamline your editing process. Here's how you can set it up:

  • Highlight the Text: Select the text you want to apply a style to.
  • Adjust the Size and Style: Change the font size to your preference and make any other style adjustments (like bold or italic).
  • Update the Style: Head to the toolbar, click on Styles, then Normal Text or another style, and select Update 'Style' to Match.
  • Apply Your Style: Now, when you click on that style in the Styles menu, it'll apply your custom size and settings to any selected text.

Styles are perfect for maintaining consistency across your document and reducing the hassle of individually formatting every piece of text.

Adding Variety with Different Font Sizes

Mixing up font sizes isn't just about making things smaller, it's about creating a visual hierarchy. This technique can make your document more engaging and easier to read. Here's how you can use different sizes effectively:

  • Headings vs. Body Text: Use larger fonts for headings to separate sections clearly. Your main text can be smaller, helping the reader focus on the details.
  • Quotes and Callouts: Make quoted text stand out by using a smaller or italicized font, drawing attention without overpowering the main text.
  • Footnotes and Annotations: These can be even smaller, as they're supplementary to the main content and don't need to interrupt the flow.

Balancing different font sizes can help guide readers through your document and emphasize the most critical parts.

Dealing with Formatting Issues

Sometimes, resizing text can throw other formatting elements out of whack. Here are some common issues and how to fix them:

  • Line Spacing: If your text looks cramped, adjust the line spacing. Go to Format > Line & Paragraph Spacing to make changes.
  • Page Breaks: Text resizing can sometimes push content across pages unexpectedly. Use page breaks to keep sections together.
  • Alignment: Resizing might shift the alignment. Just highlight the text and use the alignment buttons in the toolbar to fix it.

Addressing these issues ensures your document remains professional and easy to read, even after multiple adjustments.

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Utilizing Spell for Effortless Editing

Let's talk about Spell, a tool that's like Google Docs on steroids. Imagine needing to resize text throughout a document. With Spell, you can quickly highlight and adjust sizes using natural language instructions. It's a seamless way to keep everything formatted without the usual hassle.

Spell's AI capabilities allow you to make changes across your document efficiently, saving you time and reducing stress. Whether it's resizing text or applying consistent styles, you can do it all with just a few clicks.

Make Text Small on Mobile Devices

Working on the go? Google Docs on mobile has got you covered, too. Here's how you can adjust text size directly from your phone or tablet:

  • Open the Document: Launch the Google Docs app and open your desired document.
  • Select the Text: Tap and hold on the text to select it. Use the blue markers to adjust your selection.
  • Tap the Text Format Button: This is usually represented by an A with horizontal lines next to it.
  • Change the Font Size: In the menu that appears, look for the font size and tap it to select your new size.

Though the interface is different, the process is straightforward once you know where to look. It's user-friendly, allowing you to make adjustments no matter where you are.

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Exploring Advanced Formatting Options

Google Docs offers advanced formatting features that can take your document to the next level. Consider these options:

  • Text Styles: Beyond size, try playing with bold, italic, and underline to add emphasis.
  • Text Color: A subtle color change can make smaller text pop.
  • Background Colors: Highlight sections with background colors for contrast and readability.

These tweaks can enhance your document's visual appeal, making it more engaging and easier on the eyes. Whether for a presentation or a formal report, these options let you craft a document that's both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Final Thoughts

Adjusting text size in Google Docs isn't just about aesthetics. It's about creating documents that are readable and professional. Whether you use traditional methods or a tool like Spell to streamline the process, the goal is to maintain clarity and consistency throughout your work. With these tips, resizing text should be a hassle-free task. Happy formatting!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.