Confluence

How to Insert Code in Confluence

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Confluence

Getting your code into Confluence shouldn't be a head-scratcher. Whether you're a seasoned developer or just getting your feet wet, knowing how to insert code in Confluence is a handy skill. We'll tackle the different methods for adding code. You'll be ready to share those snippets with your team in no time. From using the built-in code block feature to embedding GitHub gists, we'll explore various options to fit your coding needs.

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Understanding Confluence's Code Block Feature

Confluence has this nifty feature called the "Code Block," which is your go-to tool for inserting code snippets. It's pretty straightforward and supports a wide range of programming languages. Here's how you can use it:

  • Open the Confluence page where you want to add the code.
  • Click on the "+" button in the editor toolbar to add a new element.
  • Select "Other Macros" from the dropdown menu.
  • In the search bar, type "Code Block" and click on it when it appears.
  • Select the programming language from the dropdown list. This helps with syntax highlighting, making your code easier to read.
  • Paste your code into the provided space and click "Insert."

And that's it! Your code should now be beautifully highlighted and easy to read. The Code Block feature also helps preserve formatting, which is always a plus when dealing with code.

Formatting Code with Syntax Highlighting

Syntax highlighting is like the neon signs of the coding world. It makes keywords pop by displaying them in different colors, which not only looks nice but also makes your code easier to understand. Here's how to leverage syntax highlighting in Confluence:

When you insert a Code Block, make sure to select the correct programming language. Confluence supports a bunch of them, from Java and Python to CSS and HTML. Once you pick your language, Confluence automatically highlights the syntax. This means your loops, functions, and variables will be color-coded, helping anyone reading your code understand it more quickly.

But what if you're using a language that's not on the list? Well, you can still use the Code Block, but you'll miss out on the color coding. In this case, consider using a generic code format or reach out to your Confluence admin to see if there's a plugin available that supports your language.

Inserting Code with Markdown

Markdown is another way to get your code into Confluence. It's especially useful if you're used to platforms like GitHub where Markdown is the norm. Confluence supports Markdown to a certain extent, but there's a catch. It doesn't natively support Markdown directly in the editor.

However, don't worry. You can use a third-party macro or a plugin. Some plugins allow you to write Markdown directly in Confluence, offering a seamless transition from platforms like GitHub. Once installed, these plugins let you add a Markdown block where you can paste your code with Markdown syntax, and they usually handle the rendering for you.

Here's a quick example of how you might format a simple JavaScript snippet with Markdown:

function greet(name) {
    return `Hello, ${name}!`'
}

If Markdown is your preferred method, it's worth exploring these plugins to enhance your Confluence experience.

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Embedding GitHub Gists

For those who store code on GitHub, embedding gists is a fantastic way to integrate code snippets into Confluence. A GitHub gist is a simple way to share code snippets. Embedding them means you don't have to manually update the code in Confluence if it changes on GitHub.

Here's how to do it:

  • First, create a gist on GitHub if you haven't already.
  • Copy the URL of your gist.
  • In Confluence, open the page where you want to embed the gist.
  • Select the "+" button and choose "Other Macros."
  • Search for a third-party macro that supports GitHub gists. If you don't have one, you might need to install it from the Atlassian Marketplace.
  • Paste the gist URL into the macro and insert it into your page.

This method is great for dynamic content. Any changes made in the gist will reflect on your Confluence page automatically.

Using Third-Party Code Macros

If you're looking for more advanced features, third-party code macros might just be your new best friend. These macros often come with additional functionalities like advanced syntax highlighting options, line numbering, or even interactive code execution. You can find these macros in the Atlassian Marketplace.

Once you find a macro that fits your needs, the installation process is generally straightforward:

  • Go to the Atlassian Marketplace and search for the macro you want.
  • Click "Get it now" and follow the installation instructions.
  • Once installed, the macro will appear in your Confluence editor under the "+" button.

Using these macros can significantly boost your productivity, especially if you're frequently sharing complex code in Confluence. They can make your code snippets more interactive and visually appealing.

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With Spell, you can create, edit, and share high-quality documents much faster than traditional editors. Want to update your code documentation or share insights with your team? Spell makes it easy by letting you do everything in one place without the usual hassle of formatting issues.

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Troubleshooting Common Code Insertion Issues

Even with the best tools, things can sometimes go awry. Whether it's a formatting issue or a syntax error, here's how to troubleshoot common problems when inserting code in Confluence:

  • Code Not Displaying Correctly: Double-check if you've selected the right programming language in the Code Block dropdown. If the language isn't supported, try using a generic format.
  • Syntax Highlighting Not Working: Ensure that you've picked a language that Confluence supports. If the issue persists, consider using a third-party macro for better support.
  • Markdown Not Rendering: If you're using Markdown, make sure you have the necessary plugin installed. Without it, Confluence won't render Markdown natively.
  • GitHub Gist Not Embedding: Check if the gist URL is correct and if the third-party macro for GitHub gists is properly installed and configured.

These quick fixes should help you address most issues, but don't hesitate to reach out to your Confluence admin if you're stuck. They might have additional tools or plugins that can solve your problem.

Collaborating with Your Team

One of the strengths of using Confluence is its ability to facilitate collaboration. When you're working with code, this can be particularly beneficial. Here are a few tips for making the most out of Confluence's collaborative features:

  • Commenting: Use the comment feature to discuss code snippets with your team. You can highlight specific lines or sections to draw attention to areas that need review or improvement.
  • Page History: Confluence keeps a history of all changes made to a page. This allows you to track changes, revert to previous versions if needed, and understand who made what changes.
  • Permissions: Make sure you've set the right permissions for your page. You can control who can view, edit, or comment on your code, ensuring that only the right people have access.

Collaboration is key when working with code, and Confluence provides the tools to make it happen efficiently. Whether you're troubleshooting bugs, reviewing code, or brainstorming new ideas, these features can help streamline communication and make your team more productive.

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Keeping Your Code Secure

Security is always a concern when sharing code, especially if it contains sensitive information. Here are some best practices to keep in mind to protect your code in Confluence:

  • Restrict Access: Use Confluence's permission settings to limit access to your code. Only allow team members who need to see or edit the code to have access.
  • Use a Secure Network: Make sure you're accessing Confluence over a secure network, especially if you're working remotely. Avoid public Wi-Fi when handling sensitive code.
  • Regular Audits: Periodically review who has access to your Confluence pages and adjust permissions as needed. This ensures that only authorized personnel have access to your code.

Following these practices can help ensure that your code remains secure and only accessible to those who need it.

Final Thoughts

Inserting code in Confluence might seem tricky at first, but with the right tools and techniques, it becomes straightforward. Whether you're using the built-in Code Block feature, embedding GitHub gists, or utilizing third-party plugins, there's a method to fit your needs. For those times when you need to create or edit documents faster, Spell offers an AI-enhanced solution that streamlines the entire process. It's all about finding what works best for you and your team.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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