Microsoft Word

How to Add Two Spaces After a Period in Word

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Microsoft Word

You've probably noticed that style preferences in writing can be a bit like fashion trends. Always changing and often coming back around. At one time, adding two spaces after a period was the golden rule for typists. Nowadays, some people still prefer this style, whether out of habit or to add a little breathing room between sentences. If you're working in Microsoft Word and want to go with the double-space approach, you're in the right place. We'll explore how to adjust your document settings and make this task a breeze.

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Why Two Spaces After a Period?

The debate over one space versus two spaces after a period has been ongoing for decades, and it's more than just a matter of personal preference. Historically, the double space was standard practice in the days of typewriters. The monospaced fonts used in typewriters made sentences harder to distinguish, so typographers added an extra space to improve readability. Fast forward to today, and proportional fonts have largely made this practice obsolete. However, some writers and editors still prefer the extra space for various reasons.

Using two spaces can make text easier to scan, especially in longer documents. This can be particularly useful in work settings where quick comprehension is crucial. Additionally, certain style guides still recommend or require two spaces, though these are becoming less common. If you're working on a document that necessitates or would benefit from two spaces, it's important to know how to implement this consistently throughout your text.

Interestingly enough, using two spaces can also be a stylistic choice that lends a classic or formal feel to your document. It might seem like a small detail, but these choices can subtly influence how your writing is perceived. Now, let's see how you can easily add those two spaces using Word.

Setting Up AutoCorrect for Two Spaces

Word's AutoCorrect feature is incredibly handy for implementing the two-space rule without having to manually add the extra space each time you type a period. Here's how to set it up:

  • Open your Word document and head to the "File" tab.
  • Click on "Options" to open the Word Options dialog box.
  • Select "Proofing" from the left-hand menu.
  • Click on "AutoCorrect Options…" to open a new window.
  • In the AutoCorrect window, switch to the "AutoCorrect" tab if it's not already selected.
  • In the "Replace" field, type a period followed by a single space.
  • In the "With" field, type a period followed by two spaces.
  • Click "Add" and then "OK" to save your changes.

With this setup, Word will automatically replace any single space after a period with two spaces. This small tweak can save you time and ensure consistency across your document. Plus, if you're ever writing with Spell, you can use AI to make these adjustments even faster.

Using Find and Replace

If you've already typed your document and realize you want to switch to two spaces after a period, Word's Find and Replace feature can help you make this change quickly. This tool is a lifesaver for bulk editing, and here's how to use it for our purpose:

  • Press Ctrl + H to open the Find and Replace dialog box.
  • In the "Find what" field, type a period followed by a single space.
  • In the "Replace with" field, type a period followed by two spaces.
  • Click "Replace All" to apply the change throughout your document.

This method is particularly useful if your document is already written and you want to adjust the spacing after every period. Just like that, your document will have the extra breathing room you're aiming for. And if you ever want to revert back to one space, just swap the fields and run the tool again.

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Checking for Consistency

Once you've set your document to use two spaces, it's crucial to ensure consistency. Word's spelling and grammar check can alert you to inconsistencies, but it won't specifically highlight spacing issues. Luckily, there's a workaround using Word's grammar settings:

  • Go to "File" and select "Options."
  • In the Word Options dialog box, click "Proofing."
  • Under "When correcting spelling and grammar in Word," click "Settings."
  • Look for the "Punctuation Conventions" section.
  • Change the “Spaces required between sentences” setting to "2" if it's not already.

This setting prompts Word's grammar checker to flag sentences that don't adhere to your two-space preference. While it may not catch every instance, it's a helpful tool for maintaining consistency in longer documents.

Shortcut for Adding Two Spaces with the Space Bar

For those who prefer a manual approach, getting into the habit of double-tapping the space bar after a period can be surprisingly effective. It might take a little practice to make it second nature, but it's a simple habit that can ensure your typing stays consistent.

Interestingly, some keyboards or word processing software allow you to program keys or shortcuts to automate this task. These settings can make typing more efficient, especially if you're working on extensive documents. However, this approach requires a bit of setup and isn't foolproof. Still, it can be a fun challenge to see if you can train your fingers to feel the rhythm of double-spacing.

Leveraging Macros for Repeated Tasks

If you're frequently creating documents that require two spaces after periods, setting up a macro in Word can automate this task even further. Macros are essentially recorded actions that you can replay with a single command, and they're great for repetitive tasks:

  • In Word, go to the "View" tab and click "Macros."
  • Select "Record Macro" and name your macro something descriptive, like "DoubleSpaceAfterPeriod."
  • Choose "Keyboard" to assign a shortcut key for your macro.
  • Perform the actions you want to record, such as using Find and Replace to add two spaces.
  • Once finished, stop the recording.

Now, whenever you press your designated shortcut key, Word will execute the steps you recorded, adding two spaces after every period in your document. This is a powerful tool for heavy Word users, and while it requires an initial setup, it can save time in the long run.

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Integrating Spell for Real-Time Adjustments

While Word offers several ways to handle the two-space issue, using a tool like Spell can streamline the process even further. With Spell, you can make these changes quickly using AI. Simply describe the adjustment you want, and Spell will take care of the rest. This is particularly useful if you're juggling multiple writing tasks, as Spell can handle everything from drafting to editing in one seamless platform.

For instance, if you're working on a document and realize you need to switch from one space to two after each period, you can ask Spell to make the change. This integration of AI makes the editing process much more efficient, allowing you to focus on the content rather than the formatting.

Customizing Your Writing Workflow

At the end of the day, the choice between one or two spaces is a personal or stylistic decision. Word's flexibility allows you to customize your workflow according to your needs, whether that includes setting up AutoCorrect, using Find and Replace, or even leveraging macros for more complex tasks.

For those who love a tech-savvy approach, incorporating AI tools like Spell into your routine can make these tasks even more manageable. The key is to find a method that works best for you and your writing style. Keep experimenting with these tools until you find the perfect balance that suits your workflow.

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Adjusting Your Style Guide

When working in professional or academic settings, adhering to a style guide is often non-negotiable. This might mean sticking with two spaces after a period, depending on the guidelines you're following. Familiarizing yourself with these specifications can prevent unnecessary edits down the line.

It's worth noting that style guides evolve, and what's required today might change tomorrow. Keeping up with these updates ensures that your work remains relevant and professionally acceptable. If your organization or publication provides its own style guide, make sure to consult it before starting your document. This proactive step can save you from making extensive revisions later on.

Final Thoughts

Switching to two spaces after a period in Word can be a straightforward task once you know where to look. Whether you prefer using AutoCorrect, Find and Replace, or even macros, there are plenty of options at your disposal. And if you want to make the process even smoother, Spell offers a fantastic way to incorporate AI into your writing for faster, more efficient edits. Embrace the tools that work best for you, and enjoy the newfound consistency in your documents.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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