Adding a side column in Google Docs can give your document a fresh, professional look, making it easier to organize content or highlight important information. Whether you're drafting a report, creating a newsletter, or simply trying to present data in a more visually appealing way, this feature can come in handy. Let's walk through how to do this, step by step, and explore some creative ways to make the most of it.
Why Add a Side Column?
Before we get into the details of how to add a side column, it's worth considering why you might want to do it in the first place. A side column can serve multiple purposes. It can be used for annotations, additional information, or even just a design element to break up the monotony of a text-heavy document.
Imagine you're working on a project proposal. The main text flows through the central part of the document, filled with all the details of your brilliant idea. Meanwhile, the side column can offer a space for quick reference points, important statistics, or even inspirational quotes related to your project. It adds another layer of information without cluttering the main text.
Another practical use is in educational materials. Teachers can use side columns to include definitions, fun facts, or discussion questions that complement the main content. This not only enriches the document but also engages the reader more effectively.
These are just a few examples. Once you start exploring, you'll likely find even more reasons to incorporate side columns into your Google Docs.
Setting Up the Page Layout
The first step to adding a side column is to adjust the page layout. Google Docs doesn't offer a direct feature to add a side column, but we can achieve a similar effect using tables. Here's how to set it up:
- Open your document: Start by opening the document you want to edit in Google Docs. If you're starting from scratch, create a new document.
- Insert a table: Go to the menu bar and click on Insert, then select Table. Choose a table with one row and two columns.
- Adjust column sizes: Once the table is inserted, hover over the column border until you see the resize cursor. Drag to adjust the column widths. Typically, the main column will be wider, and the side column narrower.
This setup allows you to type in both columns independently, mimicking the appearance of a side column. It's a simple yet effective method to achieve the desired layout.
Customizing the Appearance
After setting up your table, you might want to tweak its appearance to better fit your document's style. Here are some customization tips:
- Remove table borders: By default, tables have visible borders. To remove them, click inside the table, go to the table properties, and set the border width to zero. This makes the columns blend seamlessly with the rest of the document.
- Change background color: Highlight a cell, right-click, and choose Table properties. Here, you can select a background color to differentiate the side column from the main content.
- Adjust text alignment: Depending on your content, center the text or align it to the top or bottom of a cell. Use the alignment options in the toolbar to achieve the desired effect.
These changes can enhance the visual appeal and readability of your document, making it more engaging for your audience.
Adding Content to the Side Column
With the layout ready, it's time to add content to your side column. The sky's the limit here, but here are a few ideas to get you started:
- Quick tips or summaries: Condense complex information into bite-sized, easy-to-digest tips or summaries that complement the main text.
- Images or diagrams: Visual elements can break up text and provide context. Just drag and drop an image into the side column, and resize it as needed.
- Quotes or testimonials: Including quotes or testimonials can add authority and interest to your document.
The side column is your creative space to enhance the document's content. Play around with different types of information to see what works best for your audience and purpose.

Formatting Text in the Side Column
Once you've added your content, you might want to format the text to ensure it stands out or complements the main document. Here are some formatting tips:
- Font size and style: Make the text in your side column larger or use a different font style to create a visual hierarchy.
- Text color: A different text color can help the side column pop, especially if the background color is contrasting.
- Use bullet points or numbered lists: If you're including lists, make them concise and easy to follow with bullets or numbers.
Remember, the side column should support the main content without overshadowing it. Balance is key.
Maintaining Consistency
When using side columns, consistency throughout your document is important. Here are a few tips to maintain uniformity:
- Uniform column width: Keep the side column the same width on every page to avoid a disjointed look.
- Consistent font and style: Use the same font style and size for similar types of content to create a cohesive design.
- Repetition of elements: Consistently use elements like icons, colors, or headings to reinforce the document's structure.
Consistency makes your document look polished and professional, fostering an easier reading experience.
Using Spell for Efficiency
While Google Docs offers a great platform for creating documents, integrating AI with tools like Spell can enhance your efficiency. Spell is like having Google Docs with AI built right in, helping you draft, refine, and improve your documents in real-time.
For instance, if you want to fill your side column with compelling content quickly, Spell can generate draft ideas in seconds. You can also use natural language prompts to edit and refine your document, saving time and effort. It's a game-changer for those who wish to enhance productivity without compromising on quality.
Practical Applications of Side Columns
Let's explore some real-world scenarios where side columns can be beneficial:
Business Reports
In business reports, side columns can serve as a place for key metrics, upcoming deadlines, or brief summaries of sections. This allows the reader to quickly grasp the main points without wading through the entire document.
Newsletters
Side columns are perfect for newsletters, where you might want to include quick announcements, upcoming events, or even short reader testimonials. They help break the content into digestible chunks, making it more engaging.
Academic Papers
In academic papers, side columns can be used for citations, additional references, or expanded explanations of complex terms. This keeps the main text focused while still providing supplementary information where needed.
These examples highlight the versatility of side columns across various document types.


Collaborating in Real-Time
Google Docs is well-known for its real-time collaboration features, and using side columns can enhance this aspect. When working on a document with others, the side column can be designated for comments or suggestions, ensuring the main content remains uncluttered.
Additionally, using Spell can further enhance collaboration. With Spell, team members can contribute to documents in real-time, using AI to quickly generate and refine content. It's like having a collaborative brainstorming session right within your document editor.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
As with any tool, you might encounter a few bumps along the way. Here are some common issues and how to resolve them:
- Table alignment issues: If your table isn't aligning correctly, check the document margins and ensure the table is set to fit within the page boundaries.
- Text overflow: If text spills over the table boundaries, adjust the column widths or font size to fit everything neatly.
- Inconsistent formatting: Use the Paint Format tool to apply consistent formatting across your document.
With these tips, you should be able to address most issues and keep your document looking sharp.
Final Thoughts
Creating a side column in Google Docs is a straightforward process that can significantly enhance the presentation and functionality of your documents. Whether you're adding quick references, visual elements, or supplementary information, side columns offer a flexible way to enrich your content. And with Spell, you can make this process even smoother, leveraging AI to draft and refine your work efficiently. Embrace these tools to create polished, professional documents with ease.