Writing

How to Write a Good College Application Essay

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Writing

Writing a college application essay might seem daunting, but it's actually your chance to show admissions officers who you really are. Think of it as your personal introduction. A way to share your story beyond grades and test scores. In this guide, we'll explore how you can craft an essay that truly reflects your unique voice and experiences.

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Finding Your Story: Where to Begin

Before you start writing, it's essential to pinpoint what story you want to tell. This isn't about listing achievements. It's about sharing a piece of yourself that isn't apparent in other parts of your application. Consider moments that have shaped you, challenges you've overcome, or passions that drive you. These are the nuggets that make your story uniquely yours.

Ask yourself questions like:

  • What are the proudest moments of my life?
  • Which experiences have taught me the most?
  • What hobbies or interests am I passionate about?

Once you have a list of potential topics, choose one that resonates deeply with you. This will make the writing process more enjoyable and genuine. Remember, authenticity is key. Admissions officers want to get a sense of who you are beyond your resume.

Crafting a Compelling Introduction

Your introduction sets the tone for the rest of your essay, so it's important to make it engaging. You want to hook the reader right from the start. Consider starting with an anecdote, a vivid description, or a thought-provoking question.

For example:

"The scent of fresh pine needles always takes me back to the summer I spent volunteering with the local forest conservation group. It wasn't just about planting trees; it was about discovering my passion for environmental science."

This kind of opening draws the reader in and sets up the theme you'll explore further. Be sure to keep it personal and direct, avoiding clichés or overly grand statements.

Structuring Your Essay for Clarity

Once you've hooked your reader, it's important to maintain their interest with a clear and logical structure. A well-organized essay will not only make your ideas easier to follow but will also showcase your writing skills.

A common structure for college application essays is the "narrative arc," which includes:

  • Introduction: Set the stage and present the theme or main idea.
  • Body: Develop your story or argument in a few paragraphs. Each should focus on a specific aspect or event that supports your theme.
  • Conclusion: Reflect on what you've shared, tying your points together and reiterating your main idea.

Remember, while structure is important, your essay should still feel natural and fluid. Avoid forcing your narrative into a rigid framework if it doesn't fit.

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Finding Your Voice: Writing with Authenticity

Your essay should sound like you. It's tempting to use complex words and sophisticated phrases to impress, but clarity and authenticity are far more impactful. Write in a way that feels true to your personality and style.

Think about how you'd explain your story to a friend. Use that conversational tone to guide your writing. This isn't a formal academic paper. It's a personal narrative. Your unique voice is what will make your essay stand out.

Adding Depth with Specific Details

Specificity is what will bring your essay to life. Instead of saying, "I love art," describe the moment you first felt a brush in your hand and the way colors blended on your canvas. Avoid vague statements and generalities that could apply to anyone.

For example, consider these two sentences:

  • Vague: "I volunteered at a hospital and learned a lot."
  • Specific: "Every Sunday morning at the hospital, I shadowed nurses, learning the importance of empathy and patience as I watched them comfort anxious patients."

The second sentence gives a clear picture of the experience and what you gained from it. These specific details will help your essay resonate with readers.

Overcoming Common Pitfalls

Even the best writers encounter challenges when crafting their college essays. Here are some pitfalls to watch out for:

  • Trying to Cover Too Much: Focus on one main idea or theme. Trying to include everything will dilute your message.
  • Ignoring the Prompt: Make sure your essay addresses the prompt provided. It's easy to get off track, but staying focused is crucial.
  • Being Overly Formal: While it's important to maintain a level of professionalism, don't lose your personal voice in the process.

If you're struggling to stay on track, consider using a tool like Spell to help draft and refine your essay. Its AI capabilities can provide a fresh perspective and help streamline your writing process.

Revising for Impact: The Power of Editing

Once you've drafted your essay, the real work begins. Revising is where you can refine your ideas and polish your writing. Start by reading your essay out loud. This can help you catch awkward phrasing and identify areas that need clarification.

Here are some editing tips to consider:

  • Remove Redundancies: Avoid repeating the same ideas. Make sure each sentence adds value to your essay.
  • Check for Flow: Ensure your ideas transition smoothly from one paragraph to the next.
  • Eliminate Passive Voice: Active voice is clearer and more engaging. For example, change "The cake was eaten by me" to "I ate the cake."

Consider getting feedback from someone you trust. A fresh set of eyes can provide valuable insights and help you see things you might have missed.

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Proofreading: The Final Touch

Proofreading is your last chance to catch typos and grammatical errors. These small mistakes can distract from your message and make your essay appear careless.

Use these strategies to proofread effectively:

  • Take a Break: Step away from your essay for a day or two. Returning with fresh eyes will make it easier to spot errors.
  • Read Backward: Start from the last sentence and work your way up. This forces you to focus on each word individually.
  • Use Spellcheck: While not foolproof, tools like spellcheck can help catch common mistakes.
  • Try Spell: Our AI-powered editor can help you identify errors and improve your writing with ease.

Nailing the Conclusion

Your conclusion is your last chance to leave a lasting impression. It's where you can tie your story together and reinforce your main message. Instead of introducing new ideas, reflect on what you've shared and its significance.

Consider ending with a thought-provoking statement or a call to action that leaves the reader with something to ponder. Your goal is to create a sense of closure and completeness.

Examples of Strong College Application Essays

To really understand what makes a good essay, let's look at a couple of examples. Pay attention to how these essays incorporate the elements we've discussed.

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Example 1: Discovering Passion Through Unexpected Challenges

"The sound of laughter echoed through the gym as I awkwardly attempted my first cartwheel. The gymnastics club had always seemed like a world beyond my reach, a place reserved for the agile and graceful. But here I was, defying my own expectations.

Growing up, I had always been the quiet, bookish type, more comfortable with pages than people. So, when I joined the gymnastics club on a whim, I didn't realize it would be a journey of self-discovery. Each tumble and fall taught me resilience, and every small victory fueled my determination.

As I practiced, I began to realize that gymnastics was more than a sport. It's a metaphor for life. It's about embracing challenges, learning from failures, and celebrating progress. The confidence I gained in the gym translated to my academics and social interactions, allowing me to step out of my comfort zone and explore new opportunities.

Through gymnastics, I've discovered a passion for pushing boundaries and challenging norms. It's a mindset that continues to shape my aspirations as I look forward to the future, eager to tackle whatever comes my way."

Example 2: Embracing Cultural Heritage

"The aroma of cardamom and saffron fills the air as my grandmother and I prepare for Diwali. The kitchen becomes our haven, a space where tradition and love blend seamlessly. As we knead the dough for samosas, she shares stories of her childhood in India, painting vivid pictures of a world I've never known but deeply cherish.

Growing up in a multicultural household, I've always felt a sense of duality, straddling two cultures. It wasn't until I started exploring my Indian heritage that I truly understood the richness it brings to my identity. Through cooking, I connect with my roots and honor the generations that came before me.

Participating in cultural festivals and events has strengthened my appreciation for diversity. It has taught me to embrace different perspectives and celebrate the beauty of our differences. This understanding drives my desire to promote inclusivity and bridge cultural gaps.

As I move forward, I carry the lessons of my heritage with me, embracing the vibrant tapestry of my background. It's a journey of self-discovery that continues to inspire my academic pursuits and shape my vision for a more inclusive world."

Both examples use personal stories to convey a deeper message. They are specific, engaging, and reflective. Take note of how the writers use vivid imagery and personal experiences to create a compelling narrative.

Final Thoughts

Writing a college application essay is your opportunity to share your unique story and make a memorable impression. By focusing on authenticity, structure, and clarity, you can craft an essay that truly stands out. Remember, Spell can be a helpful tool in this process, assisting you in writing and editing with its AI capabilities. Approach this task with confidence, knowing that your story is worth telling and can make a difference in your application. Good luck!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.