Google Docs

How to Share a Google Doc in an Email

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Sharing a Google Doc via email might seem like a basic task, but it opens up a world of collaboration and efficiency. Whether you're working on a group project or simply need feedback on your latest draft, knowing how to send a Google Doc through email can streamline your workflow. Let's break it down step-by-step, covering everything from the basics to some nifty tips that make the process even smoother.

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Getting Started. Why Share a Google Doc via Email?

Before we dive into the "how," let's chat about the "why." Google Docs is a fantastic tool for real-time collaboration. But sometimes, you need to share your document with someone who isn't part of your Google Workspace, or maybe you just want to keep things simple by sending an email. Sharing via email allows your recipient to access the document directly from their inbox, making it incredibly convenient. Whether you're brainstorming with a team or getting input from a client, this method keeps everyone on the same page. Literally!

Plus, by sending a Google Doc through email, you can control who has access and what level of access they have. This flexibility is key in maintaining the integrity of your work while fostering collaboration. So, how do we do it? Let's take a look.

Step-by-Step. Sharing a Google Doc via Email

Ready to share your document? Here's a straightforward process:

  • Open Your Google Doc: First, head to Google Docs and open the document you'd like to share. If you're already using Google Docs, this is as simple as clicking on your document from your Google Drive.
  • Click the "Share" Button: You'll find this button in the top-right corner of your screen. It's usually a blue button with the word "Share" on it.
  • Add Email Addresses: A dialog box will pop up. Here, you'll enter the email addresses of the people you want to share the document with. You can add multiple addresses if you need to.
  • Set Permissions: This is where Google Docs shines. You can choose what kind of access your recipients have. Options include "Viewer" (they can only view), "Commenter" (they can view and comment), or "Editor" (they can make changes).
  • Add a Message: If you want to include a note with your email, you can type it in the "Message" field. This is optional but helpful if you want to give some context.
  • Send: Once you've set everything up, click the "Send" button. Google Docs will send an email with a link to your document, and voilla, your document is shared!

And just like that, you've shared your Google Doc via email. Easy, right? But there's more to explore, so let's talk about some less obvious aspects.

Understanding Permission Levels

Setting the right permission level is crucial when sharing a Google Doc. You don't want someone accidentally making changes if they were only supposed to read it. Here's a bit more detail on each level:

  • Viewer: Recipients can only read your document. This is great for formal documents or when you want to share a finalized version that doesn't need any changes.
  • Commenter: This setting allows others to make comments and suggestions but not edit the document directly. It's perfect for when you need feedback.
  • Editor: This gives full access to make changes. Use this setting when collaborating closely with someone, like a co-author or teammate.

Choosing the right permission level helps maintain control over your document while still inviting collaboration. It's a balance between openness and security.

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Sharing a Google Doc with Non-Google Users

What if the person you're sharing with doesn't have a Google account? No worries, Google has you covered. Here's how to share with those folks:

  • Open the Share Settings: As before, click the "Share" button in the top-right corner of your document.
  • Get a Shareable Link: In the share settings, you'll see an option to "Get link." Click on it to generate a link that you can send via email.
  • Set Link Permissions: You can set the permissions for anyone who has the link, just like you would for individual email addresses. Choose whether they can view, comment, or edit.
  • Copy and Paste: Copy the generated link and paste it into your email. This way, recipients don't need a Google account to view your document, making it more accessible.

Sharing with non-Google users is seamless and ensures everyone can participate, regardless of their platform of choice.

Sharing Tips and Tricks

Now that you've got the basics down, let's talk about some tips that can make sharing even more effective:

  • Use Labels: When sharing with a large group, consider using labels in your Google Contacts. This makes sharing with multiple people much faster.
  • Review Permissions Regularly: It's easy to forget who has access to your documents. Make a habit of reviewing permissions periodically, especially for sensitive documents.
  • Use Expiration Dates: If you're worried about long-term access, Google Docs lets you set expiration dates on access permissions for added security.

These tips can save you time and help manage your documents more effectively. But, what if you need to work even faster? That's where Spell comes in handy, offering a quicker way to handle documents with AI.

How to Share a Google Doc as an Attachment

Sometimes, you might prefer to send a Google Doc as a traditional email attachment. This approach is useful if your recipient needs a static version of the document. Here's how to do it:

  • Download the Document: Open your Google Doc and go to "File" > "Download." You can choose the format you prefer, such as PDF or Word.
  • Compose an Email: Open your email client and compose a new message.
  • Attach the Document: Attach the downloaded file to your email like you would any other attachment.
  • Send: Add your recipient's email address, and hit send.

This method is straightforward and ensures your recipient gets the document in a familiar format. It's a handy trick for those who aren't as tech-savvy or when sharing final versions that shouldn't be edited further.

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Sharing Large Google Docs

Sometimes, documents can get quite large, especially if they contain images or extensive data. When this happens, sharing might require some extra steps to ensure everything goes smoothly:

  • Optimize Images: If your document contains images, make sure they're optimized. Large images can make the file size balloon, so compress them if possible.
  • Review Content: Check if there's any unnecessary content that can be removed or split into another document to keep the size manageable.
  • Use Google Drive Link: For very large files, consider sharing a link via Google Drive instead of attaching the document. This ensures that your recipient can access it without email size limits being an issue.

Managing large files can be a bit of a hassle, but these tips should help. And if you're looking for a faster way to manage and share documents, Spell can be a great ally, offering efficient document handling with AI.

Checking Document Access and Activity

Once you've shared your document, you might want to keep tabs on who's viewing it and what they're doing. Here's how you can do that:

  • Activity Dashboard: Google Docs offers an Activity Dashboard that lets you see who has viewed your document. Access it by clicking the "Tools" menu and selecting "Activity Dashboard."
  • Version History: To track changes made to your document, use the "Version History" feature found under the "File" menu. This provides a detailed log of edits, making it easy to see who did what and when.
  • Email Notifications: Set up email notifications to alert you when someone comments or makes changes. This keeps you informed without having to check manually.

Monitoring your document's activity helps ensure that everything is on track and that you're aware of any changes. It's like having a little report card for your document's journey.

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Dealing with Common Sharing Issues

Occasionally, you might run into hiccups while sharing your Google Doc. Here are some common issues and how to resolve them:

  • Permission Errors: If someone can't access your document, double-check the permissions you've set. Ensure that their email is correctly entered and that they have the appropriate level of access.
  • Email Delivery Problems: If the email doesn't go through, verify the email address and try resending. Sometimes it helps to send a simple text message to alert the recipient to check their spam folder.
  • Link Not Working: If the shared link isn't working, ensure you've copied the correct link and that it hasn't been changed. Occasionally, sharing settings need to be updated to allow access.

These solutions should help smooth out any bumps in the road. And remember, for a seamless document experience, Spell can make sharing and editing documents a breeze with AI.

Advanced Sharing Features

For those who want to take document sharing to the next level, Google Docs offers some advanced features:

  • Publishing to the Web: You can publish your Google Doc as a web page. This allows anyone with the link to view it without needing Google Docs access.
  • Embed in Websites: Google Docs can also be embedded directly into a website or blog. This is great for sharing documents publicly while keeping them integrated into your site.
  • Link Previews: When you share a link in Google Chat or other Google services, a preview of the document appears, giving recipients a glimpse before they open it.

These advanced features open up new ways to share and present your documents, making them even more versatile. And if you're looking for an AI-powered assistant to help with document creation and sharing, Spell is worth checking out.

Final Thoughts

Sharing a Google Doc through email is a simple yet powerful way to collaborate and communicate. Whether you're working on a group project or just need some feedback, this method keeps everyone connected and informed. And for those looking to speed up the document creation and sharing process, we think Spell is a fantastic option, offering AI-driven document editing that saves time and enhances collaboration. Happy sharing!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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