Google Docs

How to Reduce a Google Doc File Size

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Google Docs is a fantastic tool for creating documents quickly and easily, but sometimes those files can get a bit bloated, especially if you're packing them with images, tables, and other elements. If you've ever tried to share a Google Doc and realized it's too big, you know the frustration. Let's walk through some practical steps to trim down your file size without losing the quality or content you need.

🔮
The AI Alternative to Google Docs & Word:
Save time by letting Spell write your docs for you. Turn hours of doc writing work into minutes. Try it free →

Why File Size Matters

Before we get into the nitty-gritty of how to actually reduce your Google Doc file size, let's talk about why it matters. Whether you're working with a slow internet connection, a limited data plan, or you just want things to load faster, a smaller file can make a big difference. It's also helpful for sharing documents via email, as many email services have attachment size limits. Plus, if you're collaborating with others, a leaner document can help everyone access and edit it more smoothly.

Check Your Current File Size

First things first, how do you know your file is too big? Google Docs doesn't show file sizes directly from the document view, but you can download the document to get an idea. Simply go to File > Download > Microsoft Word (.docx). Once downloaded, you can see the file size on your computer. While this is an extra step, it gives you a clear starting point.

Optimize Images

Images are often the biggest culprits when it comes to bloated file sizes. Here's how you can reduce their impact:

  • Compress Images: Use an image editing tool to reduce the size before uploading to Google Docs. Tools like Photoshop or online services like TinyPNG can compress images without a noticeable loss of quality.
  • Use Lower Resolution Images: If high resolution isn't necessary, upload a smaller resolution image. This can significantly cut down on file size.
  • Convert to WebP Format: Google Docs doesn't natively support WebP, but converting images to this format before uploading can save you space. Just remember to convert them back or choose a supported format when sharing.
The AI-First Document Editor
Spell is the AI-powered alternative to Google Docs and Microsoft Word.
Get started for free

Remove Unused Elements

We all have a habit of adding elements we never end up using. Whether it's a text box, extra images, or tables, these can add up:

  • Delete Unnecessary Pages: Go through your document and remove any pages that don't add value.
  • Remove Extra Images and Charts: If you've copied and pasted a few too many visuals, now's the time to tidy up.
  • Check for Hidden Elements: Sometimes, elements get hidden behind others or placed outside the page margins. Use the View > Show > Ruler to see anything hiding off-screen.

Use Google Docs Features

Google Docs has some built-in features that can help reduce file size:

  • Use Built-in Styles: Instead of creating custom styles for each section, use Google's built-in styles. This keeps the file leaner.
  • Limit Fonts: Stick to a few fonts. Each different font adds to the file size, so keeping it simple helps.
  • Use Tables Sparingly: While tables are useful, they can increase file size, especially if they include lots of formatting or data.

Convert to Plain Text

If images and formatting aren't crucial, converting your document to plain text can drastically reduce its size. Go to File > Download > Plain Text (.txt). This strips all formatting but retains the content. You can then copy and paste back any necessary formatting after you've confirmed the text is concise.

Go From Idea to Polished Doc 10x Faster With Spell 🪄
Get started for free

Split Your Document

If your document is very large, consider whether it can be divided into smaller sections. This is especially helpful for lengthy reports or books. By splitting the document, each section is more manageable, and you can share them separately.

Use Add-ons Wisely

While add-ons can be incredibly helpful, they can also increase the file size. Disable or remove any add-ons that aren't essential. To manage add-ons, go to Add-ons > Manage add-ons, and remove any that you don't need.

The AI Alternative to Google Docs
Go from idea to polished doc in seconds with Spell's AI-powered document editor.
Create my first doc

Collaborate with Spell

Sometimes, it's just easier to get a little help. We use Spell to collaborate and draft documents more efficiently. With Spell, you can generate high-quality drafts quickly, which can help you focus on essential content and avoid unnecessary clutter. It's like having an extra pair of hands to tidy up your work as you go.

Keep an Eye on Version History

Google Docs saves multiple versions of your document, which can sometimes contribute to the overall size. If you're sure you don't need those, you can go to File > Version History > See Version History, and clean up any old versions that are no longer needed. However, be cautious. Once deleted, you can't retrieve them!

Final Thoughts

Reducing your Google Doc file size is all about making smart choices. Whether it's optimizing images, trimming unused elements, or collaborating with tools like Spell to keep things neat and tidy, by following these steps, you can ensure your documents are easier to manage and share, making your workflow smoother and more efficient.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.