Google Docs

How to Redact in Google Docs

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Redacting information in Google Docs can be a bit of a puzzle, but it's not as tricky as it might seem at first glance. Maybe you're preparing a document to share, but there are a few sensitive details you'd like to keep private. Don't worry, there are a few simple ways to hide or remove those pesky details without needing a degree in computer science. Here, we'll walk through how you can effectively redact information in Google Docs, ensuring your documents are both polished and private.

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Why Redact Information?

Before we get into the how-to, let's talk about why you might need to redact information in the first place. Redaction is crucial when you need to share documents that contain sensitive or confidential information. Whether you're dealing with legal documents, business reports, or personal data, keeping certain details private is often necessary. Imagine preparing a report for a client that includes some internal data. Redacting sensitive information allows you to share your insights without exposing confidential data.

Interestingly enough, redaction isn't just about hiding information. It's about protecting privacy and maintaining trust. By carefully choosing what to share and what to keep hidden, you're safeguarding the interests of everyone involved. Now, let's explore some practical ways to achieve this in Google Docs.

Using Highlight and Blackout Method

One of the simplest methods to redact text in Google Docs is the "highlight and blackout" technique. This involves highlighting the text you want to hide and changing the background color to black. Here's how you do it:

  • Select the text you want to redact.
  • Click on the Text color icon in the toolbar.
  • Choose Highlight and select black as the background color.
  • Change the font color to black as well, effectively making the text invisible.

This method works well for casual redactions, but keep in mind it's not foolproof. The text is still there, just hidden, and can be revealed by changing the text or background color. For more secure methods, read on.

Converting Text to an Image

If you're looking for a more secure way to redact text, consider converting the text into an image. This method ensures that the text cannot be easily copied or revealed by changing colors. Here's how:

  • Select the text you want to redact.
  • Copy it to the clipboard.
  • Open a drawing tool or image editor (Google Drawings works great for this).
  • Paste the text into the drawing tool.
  • Use the tool to add a black rectangle over the text.
  • Save the drawing and insert it back into your Google Doc.

By converting the text into an image and covering it, you're creating a more secure redaction. The text is no longer part of the document's editable content, making it harder for anyone to uncover the hidden information.

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Third-Party Extensions and Add-ons

Google Docs offers a variety of third-party extensions and add-ons that can enhance its functionality, including redaction. One popular option is the DocSecrets add-on, which allows you to encrypt and hide text within a document. Here's a quick guide on how to use it:

  • Go to Add-ons in the menu bar and select Get add-ons.
  • Search for DocSecrets and install it.
  • Once installed, open the add-on and follow the prompts to set up a password.
  • Select the text you want to redact, and choose the "hide" option in DocSecrets.

With DocSecrets, only those who know the password can view the hidden text, adding an extra layer of security to your document.

Redacting Entire Pages

Sometimes, you may need to redact entire pages rather than just snippets of text. In such cases, you can use the print settings to create a redacted version of your document. Here's how:

  • Go to File and select Print.
  • Choose the Pages option and specify which pages you want to exclude.
  • Print or save the document as a PDF, excluding the redacted pages.

This method is particularly useful when you need to share a document but want to keep entire sections private. It allows for easy sharing while maintaining the confidentiality of the excluded pages.

Using Spell for Redaction

As an AI document editor, Spell can be a handy tool for redacting information quickly. With its AI capabilities, Spell helps create, edit, and share documents with ease. You can go from idea to polished document in seconds, making the redaction process a breeze. Plus, its collaborative features allow you to work with your team in real time, ensuring everyone is on the same page.

One of Spell's standout features is its ability to edit using natural language. If you need to make changes or redact certain sections, simply highlight the text and instruct Spell on what to do. No need for complicated steps or tools. Just a few clicks, and your document is ready to go.

Redacting Collaboratively

Working on a document with a team and need to redact information? Google Docs' collaborative features make it easy. You can use the comment and suggestion features to discuss redactions before making them final. Here's a simple way to handle collaborative redactions:

  • Select the text you want to discuss and add a comment.
  • Use the comment feature to discuss what should be redacted and why.
  • Once everyone agrees, follow the chosen redaction method.

This approach ensures everyone is involved in the redaction process, maintaining transparency and trust within the team.

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Protecting Your Redacted Document

Once you've redacted your document, it's essential to keep it secure. Here are a few tips to help protect your redacted document:

  • Limit sharing permissions to trusted individuals only.
  • Use Google Docs' built-in Version History to track changes and ensure no unauthorized edits.
  • Consider downloading the document as a PDF to prevent further editing.

By taking these precautions, you can ensure your redacted information remains private and your document secure.

Using Spell for Document Security

Spell also offers features to enhance document security. With its real-time collaboration and AI-driven editing, Spell helps maintain document integrity while allowing for efficient teamwork. Plus, since Spell doesn't use your documents for AI training, your content remains private and secure.

Spell's ability to collaborate in real time means you can work with your team to redact information efficiently, without losing track of changes or risking unauthorized edits. It's a seamless way to keep your documents both polished and protected.

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Automating Redaction with Google Apps Script

If you're tech-savvy and looking for a more automated approach, Google Apps Script can be a powerful tool. You can create a custom script to redact information based on specific patterns or keywords. Here's a simple example:

function redactSensitiveInfo() {
 var doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(),
 var body = doc.getBody(),
 var text = body.getText(),
 var redactedText = text.replace(/sensitiveWord/g, "REDACTED"),
 body.setText(redactedText),
}

This script replaces instances of "sensitiveWord" with "REDACTED." You can customize it to suit your needs, automating the redaction process and saving time.

Spell's Role in Automated Redaction

While Google Apps Script offers a DIY approach, Spell provides a more user-friendly solution. With AI-driven features, Spell automates much of the document creation and editing process, including redaction. You can quickly identify and redact sensitive information without writing a single line of code.

Spell's intuitive interface and natural language editing make it easy to manage redactions, ensuring your documents are secure and professional. It's like having a personal assistant for your document needs, saving you time and effort.

Final Thoughts

Redacting information in Google Docs doesn't have to be complicated. With a variety of methods at your disposal, you can find the one that best suits your needs, whether it's a simple highlight method or using advanced scripts. And with Spell, you can streamline the process, taking advantage of its AI capabilities for efficient and secure document management. By using these tools and techniques, you can confidently share your work while keeping sensitive information private.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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