Microsoft Word

How to Make the Text Small in Word

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Microsoft Word

Changing text size in Microsoft Word may seem like a small task, but it can make a big difference in the readability and appearance of your documents. Whether you're preparing a report for work or a flyer for an event, adjusting the text size can help emphasize key points or fit more information on a page. This guide will walk you through various methods to make your text smaller in Word. Ensuring your documents are both professional and easy to read.

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Using the Font Size Dropdown

One of the simplest ways to adjust your text size in Microsoft Word is by using the font size dropdown menu. This method is quick and straightforward, perfect for those moments when you're in a hurry.

  • Select the Text: First, highlight the text that you want to resize. You can do this by clicking and dragging your mouse over the text or holding down the Shift key while using the arrow keys.
  • Access the Font Size Dropdown: Look at the toolbar at the top of the Word window. You'll find a dropdown menu showing numbers right next to the font style box. This is your font size dropdown.
  • Choose Your Size: Click the dropdown arrow and select a smaller number to decrease the text size. Word provides a range of sizes from 8 to 72, but you can type any number you want in the box, even decimals like 9.5.

This method works well if you're dealing with a few words or a small section of your document. If you're working on something larger, you might want to explore other options to save time.

Keyboard Shortcuts for Fast Adjustments

If you're a fan of keyboard shortcuts, you'll be glad to know that Word has a couple of handy shortcuts for changing text size. This can be a real time-saver once you get the hang of it.

  • Decrease Font Size: Press Ctrl + Shift + < (Windows) or Command + Shift + < (Mac) to make your text smaller.
  • Increase Font Size: For the opposite effect, use Ctrl + Shift + > (Windows) or Command + Shift + > (Mac).

These shortcuts adjust the font size incrementally, meaning each press will decrease or increase the size by one point. It's perfect for fine-tuning the look of your document quickly.

Setting a Default Font Size

Do you find yourself constantly changing the font size for every new document? Setting a default font size in Word can save you a lot of hassle. Here's how you can do it:

  • Open the Font Dialog Box: Click on the small arrow in the bottom-right corner of the Font group on the Home tab. This will open the Font dialog box.
  • Select Your Preferences: In the dialog box, choose your desired font size from the size list.
  • Set as Default: Click on the “Set As Default” button at the bottom of the dialog box. You'll be prompted to choose whether you want this setting to apply to only the current document or all documents based on the Normal template. Choose “All documents” to make it your default.

With this, every new document you create will start with your preferred font size, saving you time and ensuring consistency across your work.

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Using Styles for Consistent Formatting

Applying styles to your text is another effective way to manage font sizes, especially in longer documents. Styles not only help with consistency but also make it easier to adjust formatting throughout your entire document.

  • Open the Styles Pane: Click on the “Styles” pane in the Home tab. This will open a list of available styles.
  • Modify a Style: Right-click on a style, such as “Normal” or “Heading 1,” and select “Modify.”
  • Set the Font Size: In the Modify Style dialog box, choose your preferred font size. Click “OK” to save your changes.

Whenever you apply this style to a section of text, it will automatically use the size you've set. This is particularly useful for documents with multiple headings or sections.

Utilizing the Zoom Feature

While not actually changing the font size, the zoom feature in Word can help you better visualize how your document will look at different sizes. This is especially helpful for proofreading or when you're designing something like a flyer or brochure.

  • Access Zoom: You'll find the zoom slider in the bottom-right corner of the Word window. You can slide it left or right to zoom in or out.
  • Set a Specific Zoom Level: Click on the percentage next to the slider to open the Zoom dialog box. Here, you can enter a specific percentage for more precise control.

Remember, zooming doesn't change the font size of your document—it just changes how it looks on your screen. When you print or share the document, it will appear in its actual size.

Adjusting Text Size in Headers and Footers

Headers and footers are often overlooked, but they're an important part of many documents. Changing the text size here is just as easy as in the main body of your document.

  • Enter Header/Footer: Double-click the header or footer area to activate it.
  • Select the Text: Highlight the text you want to resize.
  • Change the Size: Use the font size dropdown or keyboard shortcuts to adjust the size to your liking.

Ensuring your headers and footers are legible and look good can enhance the overall presentation of your document.

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Using Spell for Document Editing

While Microsoft Word is a powerful tool for document editing, sometimes you might want an even faster way to handle your text. That's where Spell comes in. It's an AI document editor that allows you to draft and refine documents quickly. With Spell, you can generate, edit, and collaborate on documents, making tasks like adjusting text size seamless and straightforward. Imagine having the power of AI to assist you in writing and formatting.

Printing Considerations for Smaller Text

Reducing text size can affect how your document prints, so it's wise to consider this aspect. Smaller fonts may not print clearly, especially on lower-quality printers or if your document contains a lot of text.

  • Test Print: Before printing a large batch, do a test print to see how the smaller text appears on paper.
  • Adjust Printer Settings: Your printer may have settings that can improve print quality, such as adjusting the DPI (dots per inch).

Paying attention to these details ensures your document not only looks good on screen but also maintains quality when printed.

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Combining Methods for Best Results

Sometimes, a single method may not give you the desired result, especially in complex documents. Combining several of the techniques discussed can provide a more tailored approach.

  • Use Styles for Consistency: Set up styles for different sections of your document to ensure uniformity.
  • Manual Adjustments for Specific Sections: For unique sections, manually adjust the font size using the dropdown or shortcuts.

This strategy allows you to maintain a professional appearance and ensures that important sections stand out as needed.

Final Thoughts

Adjusting text size in Word is a simple yet effective way to improve the readability and appearance of your documents. Whether you're using the font size dropdown, keyboard shortcuts, or setting up styles, each method has its own benefits. For those looking to streamline their document creation process further, Spell offers a powerful AI-driven editing experience, helping you craft professional documents quickly and efficiently. With these tools at your disposal, creating visually appealing and well-organized documents has never been easier.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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