Creating a vertical line in Microsoft Word may not be the first thing that comes to mind when you think of document formatting. Still, it's one of those handy tricks that can add a touch of professionalism or creativity to your work. Whether you're trying to create a stylish resume, a visually appealing newsletter, or simply need a separator for some text, knowing how to insert a vertical line can be incredibly useful. Let's walk through a few methods to do just that, making your documents not just informative, but also visually engaging.
Using the Insert Shape Tool
The Insert Shape tool is probably the most straightforward method for adding a vertical line. It's great for when you need a quick and precise line that you can easily adjust. Here's how you can do it:
- First, open your Word document and place your cursor where you want the line to start.
- Navigate to the “Insert” tab on the ribbon at the top of the screen.
- Click on “Shapes” and choose the line option from the drop-down menu. It usually looks like a simple diagonal line.
Now, click and drag to draw the line vertically. You can hold down the “Shift” key while dragging to ensure the line stays perfectly straight. Once you've got your line, you can click on it to adjust the color, thickness, and style from the “Format” tab that appears whenever a shape is selected.
One thing to keep in mind is that this method adds the line as a shape, so it's not tied to your text. If you move your text around, the line won't automatically adjust its position. However, this can be an advantage if you want to maintain a specific design or layout.
Adding a Line with Borders and Shading
If you want a vertical line that integrates more seamlessly with your text, using the Borders and Shading feature might be the way to go. This method is particularly useful for creating lines that act as dividers between columns of text. Here's how you can do it:
- Highlight the text around where you want your vertical line to appear.
- Go to the “Home” tab on the ribbon.
- Click on the small arrow next to the “Borders” icon in the Paragraph group.
- Select “Borders and Shading” from the dropdown menu.
In the window that pops up, you can choose which side of the text the line will appear on. For a vertical line, you will generally select either the left or right border. Adjust the style, color, and width to your liking, and then click “OK.”
This method keeps your vertical line anchored to your text, which means it will move with the text if you make any adjustments. It's a great option for creating professional-looking documents that require clear separation between sections or columns.
Using the Table Method for Perfect Alignment
Sometimes you need a vertical line that fits perfectly between two sections of text, and that's where using a table can really shine. Here's how to use a table to create a vertical line:
- Insert a one-row, two-column table into your document via the “Insert” tab.
- Hover over the border between the two columns until you see the double arrow cursor.
- Click and drag the border to adjust the width of the columns to your liking.
Now, go into the “Design” tab under Table Tools, and select “Borders.” From here, you can choose to have only the vertical line between the columns visible. This method gives you precise control over the alignment and spacing of your text, making it ideal for documents where layout is crucial, like resumes or newsletters.

Creating a Line with a Text Box
Another creative way to add a vertical line in Word is by using a text box. This method offers flexibility in terms of positioning and styling. Here's how you can do it:
- Go to the “Insert” tab and choose “Text Box.”
- Draw a text box in your document.
- Once the text box is created, go to the “Format” tab and select “Shape Outline” to remove the border of the text box.
Now, click on “Insert” again, choose “Shapes,” and draw a line inside the text box. This method allows for easy repositioning of the line by simply moving the text box, making it a flexible option for documents where you might be adjusting layout frequently.
Using Columns for Vertical Lines
If you're working on a document that uses multiple columns, you can take advantage of this layout to create vertical lines between the columns. Here's how:
- Select the text you want to format into columns.
- Go to the “Layout” tab and click on “Columns.”
- Choose the number of columns you'd like.
- In the Columns dialog box, check the “Line between” option.
Once you apply the changes, a vertical line will appear between each column of text. This method is perfect for newsletters, brochures, or any document where you want to use a newspaper-style layout.
Utilizing the Drawing Canvas
For those who want a bit more control over their line placement, using the Drawing Canvas might be an ideal option. Here's how to go about it:
- Click on the “Insert” tab and select “Shapes.”
- At the bottom of the dropdown, click “New Drawing Canvas.”
- Once the drawing canvas appears, choose the line shape from the “Shapes” menu and draw your vertical line.
This method provides a separate workspace for your line, allowing you to manipulate it without affecting other elements of your document. It's especially useful if you're adding multiple lines or other shapes.
Vertical Line with Spell
While Microsoft Word offers several ways to insert vertical lines, sometimes you might want a quicker and more efficient way to create and edit documents. That's where Spell comes in. With its built-in AI, Spell can draft documents and make adjustments in seconds, making the process of adding elements like vertical lines much faster. Instead of manually adjusting each line, Spell's AI can automatically align and format your lines as part of a comprehensive document layout.
Advanced Styling for Vertical Lines
If you're looking to add some flair to your vertical lines, consider using advanced styling options. You can change the color, dash style, or even add effects like shadows and 3D. Here's how you can do it:
- Select your line by clicking on it.
- Go to the “Format” tab under Drawing Tools.
- Explore options under “Shape Outline” to change the color and style.
- Use “Shape Effects” to add shadows or reflections.
These styling options allow you to customize your document beyond the standard black and white lines. You can match your document theme or add visual interest to specific sections, making your work stand out.


Using Vertical Lines in Design
Vertical lines aren't just functional, they can also be a part of your document's design. Think of them as tools to guide the reader's eye or to break up sections in a visually appealing way. Here are a few design tips:
- Use vertical lines to separate sections in a resume, making it easier to read.
- In newsletters, lines can help define columns and make the layout more structured.
- For reports, lines can highlight important sections or data.
By incorporating vertical lines thoughtfully, you can enhance the reader's experience and make your documents not only informative but also aesthetically pleasing.
Final Thoughts
Adding a vertical line in Microsoft Word doesn't have to be a complicated task. With the various methods available, you can find one that suits your document needs and your level of comfort with Word's tools. And if you're looking for a faster, AI-driven solution, Spell offers a streamlined way to create and edit documents, ensuring your vertical lines and other formatting choices are both efficient and professional. Whichever method you choose, vertical lines can be a great asset in making your documents clear and visually appealing.