Google Docs

How to Include Footnotes in the Word Count in Google Docs

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Google Docs is a go-to for creating and managing documents, but when it comes to counting words, things can get a bit tricky. Especially if you're working with footnotes. Most of us have been there, wondering if those footnotes are being included in the word count or if they're just hanging out on their own. This article is all about clearing up that mystery and giving you some practical tips to ensure every word is accounted for, even the ones in the footnotes.

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Why Word Count Matters

Word count might seem like a straightforward feature, but it's crucial for a variety of reasons. Whether you're a student adhering to assignment guidelines, a writer keeping an article concise, or a lawyer needing precision for a legal document, the total word count, including footnotes, can impact your work.

Footnotes, those tiny numbers at the bottom of the page, often contain critical information such as citations, additional explanations, or comments. They're more than just an afterthought, they can significantly affect the understanding of the text. So, including them in your word count is important for the integrity of your document.

Understanding Google Docs' Word Count

Google Docs provides a built-in tool for counting words, and it's generally a lifesaver. However, it doesn't include footnotes in its count by default. When you click on "Word count" under the "Tools" menu, you'll see the number of words in your document. But unless you take extra steps, footnotes are left out.

This can be a bit of a headache if you're relying on footnotes for important information. Luckily, there are ways around this, so you don't have to manually count each word in your footnotes, which sounds like a nightmare, right?

Manual Method: Counting Words in Footnotes

The most straightforward way to include footnotes in your word count is to count them separately and then add them to the total. Here's how you can do it:

  • Select the text in your footnotes.
  • Use the same "Word count" tool to find the number of words in the selected text.
  • Add this number to the main word count of your document.

This method is simple, but it can be tedious, especially if your document has numerous or lengthy footnotes. It's a good fallback if you're in a pinch, but there are more efficient methods out there.

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Using Google Docs Add-ons

If you're frequently dealing with documents that have footnotes, using an add-on might be the way to go. Add-ons can enhance Google Docs' functionality, making it easier to manage specific tasks, like counting footnotes.

To find an add-on that counts footnotes, follow these steps:

  • Go to the "Add-ons" menu in Google Docs.
  • Select "Get add-ons" to open the Google Workspace Marketplace.
  • Search for "word count with footnotes" or something similar.
  • Install an add-on that meets your needs (check reviews and ratings to ensure reliability).

Once installed, these add-ons can automatically include footnotes in the word count, saving you tons of time and frustration.

Creating a Custom Script

For those who are tech-savvy, creating a custom Google Apps Script can automate the process of including footnotes in the word count. This method requires some coding knowledge, but once set up, it can be a real time-saver.

Here's a simple script outline:

function countWordsIncludingFootnotes() {
 var doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(),
 var body = doc.getBody(),
 var footnotes = doc.getFootnotes(),
 var totalWords = body.getText().split(/\s+/).length,
 
 footnotes.forEach(function(footnote) {
 totalWords += footnote.getFootnoteContents().getText().split(/\s+/).length,
 }),
 
 Logger.log('Total Word Count including Footnotes: ' + totalWords),
}

To use this script:

  • Go to "Extensions" > "Apps Script" in Google Docs.
  • Delete any existing code and paste in the script above.
  • Run the script by clicking the play button.
  • Check "Logs" to see the total word count, including footnotes.

Alternatives to Footnotes

If counting footnotes is proving to be more trouble than it's worth, consider using alternatives like endnotes or in-text citations. These can sometimes be easier to manage, especially when it comes to counting words. In-text citations, for example, are included in the main text, so you won't have to worry about them being missed in the word count.

That said, footnotes have their place and are often the best choice for certain types of documents, such as academic papers or legal documents. It's all about finding the right balance for your document's needs.

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Using [Spell](https://spellapp.com) for Document Management

While Google Docs is great, Spell takes document management to another level. Imagine having an AI-powered assistant that helps you write and edit high-quality documents in seconds. With Spell, you can generate drafts, edit them using natural language, and work with your team in real time. It's like having Google Docs with AI built right in.

Spell's AI capabilities mean it can help streamline tasks like counting words, including footnotes, so you're not stuck doing it manually. Plus, it can assist with drafting and refining your content, making the whole process faster and more efficient.

Keeping Track of Changes

When you're working with footnotes and word counts, keeping track of changes is crucial. Google Docs has a helpful feature called "Version history," which lets you see previous versions of your document and track changes over time.

To access this:

  • Go to "File" > "Version history" > "See version history."
  • Here, you can view changes, restore older versions, and see who made specific edits.

Version history is especially useful if you're collaborating with others and need to keep track of who added or changed footnotes.

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Collaborating in Real Time

Speaking of collaboration, Google Docs and Spell both offer real-time collaboration features. You can share your document with others, make edits together, and see updates as they happen.

Real-time collaboration is a game changer, especially if you're working on a document with multiple authors or reviewers. It ensures everyone is on the same page and can provide immediate feedback or corrections, including updates to footnotes.

Final Thoughts

Counting words in Google Docs, including those in footnotes, doesn't have to be a hassle. Whether you choose to do it manually, use add-ons, or create a custom script, there are plenty of ways to ensure every word is counted. And if you're looking for a document editor that makes all this even easier, consider trying Spell. It's designed to streamline your workflow, so you can focus on what really matters: creating great content.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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