Google Docs

How to Format a Novel in Google Docs

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Formatting a novel in Google Docs might seem like a challenge at first, but it's actually more straightforward than you'd think. With a few tweaks and settings, you can turn your manuscript into a professional-looking document. Whether you're self-publishing or sending your work to an agent, proper formatting can make a big difference. Let's break down the steps to make your novel look polished and ready for the world.

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Setting Up Your Document

First things first, you need to set up your Google Docs file to handle the novel's length and structure. It's essential to start with the basics to avoid a formatting nightmare later.

  • Title and Author Name: At the top of your document, include your novel's title and your name. Center these and use a readable font size, like 18 or 20.
  • Margins: Click on File, then Page setup. Set your margins to 1 inch on all sides. This is a standard requirement for most publishers.
  • Font and Size: Use Times New Roman, 12-point font. It's a classic choice that's easy on the eyes and preferred by the publishing industry.
  • Line Spacing: Set your line spacing to double. This makes your text more readable and allows space for notes and edits.
  • Paragraph Indentation: You'll want to indent the first line of each paragraph by half an inch. Go to Format, then Align & Indent, and select Indentation options to set this up.

Once you have these basics in place, your document will start looking like a manuscript. It's the little details that make a big difference in readability and professionalism.

Organizing Your Chapters

Next up is organizing your chapters. A well-organized document makes it easier for you to navigate and for others to read. Here's how to keep everything in check:

  • Chapter Titles: Use a larger font size for your chapter titles, like 14 or 16, and make them bold. Center them to make them stand out.
  • Page Breaks: After each chapter, insert a page break. This keeps your chapters separate and ensures they start on a new page. Just go to Insert and select Break, then Page break.
  • Table of Contents: Although not always necessary for a novel, a table of contents can be helpful for navigation during editing. Google Docs can create one for you. Click on Insert, then Table of contents. Make sure you've used consistent heading styles for your chapter titles, so they appear in the table.

Keeping your chapters organized will save you a lot of hassle down the road. Plus, a table of contents is an excellent tool, especially if you're working on a long manuscript.

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Adding Headers and Footers

Headers and footers are often overlooked but are crucial for a professional-looking document. They provide useful information without cluttering the main text.

  • Page Numbers: You'll want to add page numbers to your document. Go to Insert, then Page numbers. Choose the option that places numbers at the top right.
  • Header Information: Consider adding your name and the book's title in the header. This is helpful if your manuscript gets printed or passed around.
  • Footer Details: While not necessary, you can use the footer for additional information, like the date or draft version. This can be useful during the editing process.

With headers and footers in place, your document looks more complete and professional. It's these small touches that can make a significant difference.

Using Styles for Consistency

Consistency is key in a novel, and Google Docs' styles can help you maintain it throughout your document. Styles ensure that your formatting remains uniform and easy to manage.

  • Apply Styles: Highlight your text, like chapter titles, and apply styles using the toolbar. You can modify these styles to fit your preferences.
  • Update Styles: If you decide to change the appearance of your headings, update the style instead of changing each one individually. Just format one heading the way you want, then click on Format, Paragraph styles, and Update Heading to match.
  • Use for Dialogue: Consider creating a style for dialogue if you want it to stand out or need specific formatting.

By using styles, you ensure that any changes you decide to make are applied consistently. It's a time-saver and helps keep your document looking neat.

Incorporating Spell for Editing

Once your manuscript is formatted, editing is the next big step. This is where Spell can be a real game-changer. It's like having an AI editor right at your fingertips.

  • Generate Drafts: You can use Spell to help generate drafts or rewrite sections. It's excellent for overcoming writer's block or refining your prose.
  • Edit with Ease: Highlight text and tell Spell what changes you want. It's as simple as chatting with a friend about your writing.
  • Real-Time Collaboration: If you're working with an editor or co-author, Spell allows for real-time collaboration, much like Google Docs but with AI support.

Spell's AI capabilities can speed up your workflow and improve the quality of your writing, allowing you to focus on storytelling rather than formatting or editing woes.

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Formatting Tips for eBooks

If you're planning to publish an eBook, there are a few extra formatting steps you should consider. While Google Docs is great for drafting, you might need to tweak your document for different eBook platforms.

  • Hyperlinks: Add hyperlinks for your table of contents or any references. This is crucial for navigation in eBooks.
  • Images: If your book includes images, make sure they're high quality and properly formatted. Test them on various devices to ensure they display correctly.
  • Exporting: Google Docs allows you to export your manuscript to various formats. For eBooks, you might want to use EPUB or PDF, depending on the platform you're publishing on.

These extra steps can make your eBook more accessible and visually appealing to readers, ensuring a better reading experience.

Handling Revisions and Versions

Google Docs makes it easy to handle revisions and track changes, which is invaluable during the editing process. Here's how to keep everything organized:

  • Version History: Access version history by clicking on File, then Version history. This lets you view and restore previous versions of your document.
  • Comments and Suggestions: Use the comment feature to leave notes for yourself or collaborators. You can also turn on Suggesting mode to track changes without altering the original text.
  • Backups: Regularly back up your document by downloading it in various formats. This provides a safety net in case of any issues.

Managing revisions efficiently means you can focus on improving your manuscript without worrying about losing important changes.

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Preparing for Submission

When your novel is ready for submission, ensure it meets the specific requirements of the publisher or platform. Here are a few final touches:

  • Formatting Guidelines: Double-check the submission guidelines for formatting requirements. This might include specific margins, fonts, or cover pages.
  • Proofreading: Give your manuscript one last proofread. Consider using a tool like Spell to assist with grammar and style.
  • Submission Format: Ensure you're submitting your document in the correct format, whether it's a Word file, PDF, or another type.

These final steps are crucial for making a good impression and ensuring your manuscript is taken seriously by agents or publishers.

Final Thoughts

Formatting a novel in Google Docs doesn't have to be tedious. With a few steps, you can transform your draft into a professional manuscript. And, when it comes to editing, Spell can make the process even smoother by letting you draft, edit, and collaborate with ease. Whether you're preparing for self-publishing or submitting to an agent, these tips will help your work shine.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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