Faxing a Word document might sound a bit old-school, but sometimes it's the most reliable way to share important documents. Whether you're sending a contract, a resume, or a letter, knowing how to fax your Word document can save the day when email and other digital options aren't available. Here, we'll walk through all the options, from using an actual fax machine to leveraging online fax services. Let's get into it!
Why Fax a Word Document?
Before we jump into the methods, you might be wondering why anyone would even need to fax a Word document. Isn't email enough? Well, not always. Some organizations or individuals still rely on faxes, especially in fields like healthcare and legal services where privacy is paramount. Faxing ensures that documents are transmitted securely and can be legally binding. Plus, it's a way to reach places without reliable internet access. So, when the need arises, being prepared to fax that document is a handy skill.
Using a Traditional Fax Machine
First up, let's talk about the classic method: the good old fax machine. While it might seem like ancient technology, fax machines are still widely used in many offices. Here's a step-by-step guide to faxing a Word document using a traditional fax machine:
- Print the Document: Open your Word document and print it out. Most fax machines require a physical copy to send.
- Prepare the Fax Machine: Ensure the fax machine is plugged in, has enough paper, and is connected to a working phone line.
- Load the Document: Place your printed document in the document feeder. Make sure the text is facing the correct way, usually face-up.
- Dial the Number: Enter the recipient's fax number. Double-check to avoid sending it to the wrong person!
- Send the Fax: Press the send button and wait for the machine to do its thing. You'll usually hear some beeping noises as it connects and sends the document.
And that's it! You've sent your document the traditional way. Keep in mind that this method requires access to a fax machine and a landline.
Faxing via Computer with a Fax Modem
If you don't have access to a fax machine but your computer has a fax modem, you're in luck. A fax modem allows you to send faxes directly from your computer. Here's how:
- Check Your Setup: Ensure your computer has a fax modem installed. If not, you may need an external USB fax modem.
- Connect to a Phone Line: Plug your modem into an active phone line.
- Open Windows Fax and Scan: On Windows, you can use the built-in Windows Fax and Scan app. Open it up and select "New Fax."
- Create a New Fax: Write your fax message. You can attach your Word document by clicking on the "Attach File" button.
- Send the Fax: Enter the recipient's fax number and hit "Send." Your computer will dial out and transmit the fax.
This method is great if you have the necessary hardware. Just remember, you'll need a phone line for the modem to work.

Using Online Fax Services
Now, if you're like many people who don't have a fax machine or a fax modem, online fax services are a fantastic alternative. They're easy to use and don't require any special hardware. Here's how you can fax a Word document using an online service:
- Choose a Service: There are many online fax services available, like eFax, MyFax, or FaxZero. Most of these services offer free trials or pay-per-use options.
- Create an Account: Sign up for an account with your chosen service. You'll typically need to provide your email address and payment details if you're selecting a paid plan.
- Upload Your Document: Once you're logged in, you can upload your Word document directly from your computer.
- Enter Fax Details: Input the recipient's fax number and any additional information required.
- Send the Fax: Hit the send button. The service will convert your document into a fax and send it to the recipient.
Using an online service is convenient and doesn't require any additional equipment. Plus, many services let you send faxes internationally, which is a bonus if you're sending documents far and wide.
Faxing from Word via Email Fax Services
Some email-to-fax services allow you to send faxes directly from your email client. This means you can fax a Word document by simply sending an email. Here's how it works:
- Select a Service: Services like HelloFax and RingCentral Fax offer email-to-fax capabilities. Sign up and set up your account.
- Compose an Email: Open your email client and create a new message.
- Enter Fax Number: In the "To" field, enter the recipient's fax number followed by the service's domain. For example, 1234567890@hellofax.com.
- Attach Your Document: Attach your Word document to the email.
- Send the Email: Once you've double-checked everything, send the email. The service will convert the email into a fax and send it to the recipient.
This method is incredibly user-friendly and integrates well with existing email workflows. Just make sure you have a reliable email-to-fax provider.
Using Mobile Apps to Fax
If you're always on the go, you might find that faxing from your phone is the easiest option. There are several mobile apps available that let you fax Word documents directly from your device. Here's how:
- Download an App: Apps like FaxFile, iFax, or Genius Fax are great options. Download one from your app store.
- Sign Up: Create an account within the app. Most apps offer a few free pages or require a small fee per fax.
- Upload Your Document: Open the app and select your Word document. You can usually upload it from your phone's storage or a cloud service.
- Enter Recipient Details: Input the recipient's fax number.
- Send the Fax: Tap the send button, and the app will handle the rest.
Mobile apps are perfect for quick, on-the-go faxing. Just make sure you're connected to Wi-Fi or have a good data plan, as these apps rely on internet connectivity.
Faxing from Word with a Virtual Printer
Another handy method involves using a virtual printer to fax your Word document. This method is a bit techy but can be very effective. Here's how you do it:
- Install a Virtual Printer: Software like FaxFresh or PamFax acts like a virtual printer. Install the software on your computer.
- Open Your Document: In Word, open the document you wish to fax.
- Select Print: Go to the print menu and choose the virtual printer as your printer.
- Enter Fax Details: The virtual printer software will prompt you to enter the recipient's fax number and other details.
- Send the Fax: Hit the print button, and the software will send your document as a fax.
This method is great if you often need to fax documents from your computer and want a simple, integrated solution.
Tips for Successful Faxing
To ensure your faxing process goes smoothly, here are some handy tips:
- Double-Check Numbers: Always double-check the fax number before sending. A simple mistake can send your document to the wrong recipient.
- Include a Cover Sheet: A cover sheet provides a brief description of the document and ensures privacy. Many fax services offer templates.
- Check Page Orientation: Make sure your document is oriented correctly so the recipient can read it without any issues.
Following these tips can help you avoid common faxing pitfalls and ensure your documents reach their destination safely.


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Final Thoughts
Faxing a Word document might not be as common as it once was, but knowing how to do it can save you in a pinch. Whether you're using a traditional fax machine, an online service, or a mobile app, there are plenty of ways to get your document where it needs to go. And with Spell, you can make sure your documents are polished and professional before sending them, turning a potentially time-consuming task into a breeze.