Microsoft Word

How to Copy a Table from a PDF to Word

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Microsoft Word

Transferring tables from a PDF to Word can feel like trying to translate a foreign language without a dictionary. But don't worry, it's simpler than it sounds once you know the tricks. We'll take a look at a few different methods that can help you get those tables looking sharp in Word, without all the headache.

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Why Moving Tables from PDF to Word Can Be Tricky

PDFs are designed as a final form of a document, meaning they're meant to be viewed or printed without changes. This makes them great for distributing information, but not so great for editing. When it comes to tables, the structured layout in a PDF doesn't always translate neatly into Word because PDFs are essentially snapshots of a document.

When you copy a table from a PDF and paste it into Word, sometimes the formatting goes haywire. Cells don't align, text overlaps, or everything ends up in one big jumble. This happens because Word reads the PDF's content differently than a PDF reader does. Knowing why the process is tricky gives us a clue about how to approach fixing it.

Using Adobe Acrobat: An Easy Start

If you have access to Adobe Acrobat, you're in luck. It's one of the most straightforward ways to convert tables from PDF to Word. Here's how:

  • Open your PDF file in Adobe Acrobat.
  • Click on Export PDF located on the right pane.
  • Select Microsoft Word as your export format.
  • Click Export.
  • Save the new Word document in your desired location.

By doing this, Acrobat does most of the heavy lifting. It retains the table structure as much as possible, making your life a lot easier. However, depending on the complexity of your table, some minor adjustments might still be needed once it's in Word. You might need to tweak cell borders or align text, but it's usually a small price to pay for a mostly intact table.

Copying and Pasting: A Quick Fix

If you don't have Adobe Acrobat, you can still use the old-fashioned copy-and-paste method. It's a bit more hands-on, but it gets the job done. Here's a step-by-step:

  • Open the PDF in a viewer like Adobe Reader.
  • Select the table you want to copy. Use the Select tool (often a cursor icon) to highlight the table.
  • Copy the selection by right-clicking and choosing Copy or by pressing Ctrl + C on Windows or Cmd + C on Mac.
  • Open Word and paste the table using Ctrl + V on Windows or Cmd + V on Mac.

After pasting, you'll likely have some cleanup to do. Cells might have merged or split in odd ways, text might not be aligned correctly, and some of the table's formatting may not have carried over. But don't worry, you can adjust these manually in Word.

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Spell to the Rescue

Interestingly enough, if you're using Spell, you have another option. Spell's AI can assist in cleaning up tables once they're pasted into Word. It can help with formatting, aligning text, and ensuring the table looks polished. This makes it a handy tool if you're regularly dealing with PDFs and Word documents.

Using Online Conversion Tools

There are plenty of online tools that promise to convert PDFs to Word documents. While they can be convenient, it's important to choose a reliable one to ensure your data stays secure. Here's how to use them:

  • Go to a reputable PDF to Word conversion site.
  • Upload your PDF file.
  • Select to convert the document to Word format.
  • Download the converted Word document.

These tools can be hit or miss, especially with complicated tables. They might get the bulk of the table correct, but specific styling or complex layouts can still require manual adjustments. Always check the output thoroughly to ensure nothing was lost in translation.

Word's Built-in PDF Conversion

Did you know Word has a built-in feature that can open PDFs as Word documents? It's true. This method is surprisingly effective for simple tables. Here's what you do:

  • Open Word.
  • Go to File > Open and select your PDF.
  • Word will prompt you that it's going to convert the PDF to an editable Word document, so go ahead and click OK.

Word's conversion feature works best with PDFs that have straightforward formatting. If your table is complex or has lots of cells, Word might struggle to maintain the integrity of the layout. However, for simpler tables, this can be a quick and easy solution.

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OCR Software: When PDFs Are Scanned

Sometimes, the tables you're dealing with are in scanned PDFs. This is where Optical Character Recognition (OCR) software comes in handy. OCR software reads the scanned images and converts them back into text. Here's how it works:

  • Choose an OCR software like Adobe Acrobat DC, ABBYY FineReader, or an online OCR service.
  • Upload your scanned PDF to the software.
  • Run the OCR function to convert the image to text.
  • Export the converted file as a Word document.

OCR can be a game-changer, especially if you're dealing with documents where the original file isn't available. Just keep in mind that the accuracy of OCR can vary based on the quality of the scan. High-quality scans will yield better results, while poor-quality ones might require more manual correction.

Using Spell for OCR Text

If you've turned to OCR to extract text, Spell can be a great follow-up tool. Once you've got the basic text and table structure, Spell can help refine the document. It's like having a second set of eyes to check for errors and give your document a professional finish.

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Manual Adjustments in Word

Once you've got the table into Word using any of the methods above, you might still need to do some tinkering to get it just right. Here are some tips for making manual adjustments:

  • Adjust Cell Sizes: Click and drag the borders of cells to resize them as needed.
  • Align Text: Use the alignment buttons in the toolbar to center or align text left/right.
  • Merge/Split Cells: Right-click on the table to access options for merging or splitting cells.
  • Format Borders: Use the Design tab to change border styles and colors.

Tables can be finicky, but the more you work with them, the easier it gets. Don't hesitate to spend some time tinkering to get things looking just the way you want.

Inserting Tables Manually

There might be cases where the table is too complex or doesn't translate well at all. In these instances, manually creating the table in Word might be your best bet. It's a bit more labor-intensive, but it lets you control every aspect of the table's design.

  • Click Insert > Table in Word.
  • Select the number of rows and columns you need.
  • Copy the data from the PDF and paste it into the new table.
  • Adjust formatting as needed using Word's table tools.

While starting from scratch might seem like a lot of work, it can actually save time in the long run, especially if the original table is highly complex. Plus, you have the added benefit of a table that's perfectly formatted to your liking.

Final Thoughts

Moving tables from a PDF to Word doesn't have to be a hassle with the right approach. Whether you use Adobe Acrobat, online tools, or manual adjustments, there are multiple paths to success. And remember, Spell can always lend a hand in refining your document, making your workflow smoother and your tables neater. Happy editing!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.