Google Docs

How to Combine Two Tables in Google Docs

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Merging tables in Google Docs isn't quite as straightforward as you might hope, but it's definitely doable with a little creativity. Whether you're combining data from different sources or just reorganizing your document, knowing how to put two tables together can be handy. So, let's walk through some practical ways to make that happen, keeping things simple and effective.

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Why Merge Tables?

First things first, why would you need to merge tables in Google Docs? Well, combining tables can streamline your information, making it easier to read and more visually appealing. Imagine you're compiling a report with data from multiple sources. Instead of having several small tables scattered throughout your document, merging them can provide a cleaner, more cohesive look. It also saves your reader from jumping back and forth between different tables to find related information.

Another reason is when you're updating data. If you've got new information to add, merging it with existing tables helps maintain continuity. It's also useful for creating side-by-side comparisons. Whatever your reason, it's a skill worth having in your Google Docs toolkit.

Planning Your Table Merger

Before you start merging tables, a little planning goes a long way. Consider what you want your final table to look like. Here are some things to think about:

  • Structure: How do you want to organize your data? Are you adding rows, columns, or both?
  • Data Types: Ensure that the data types you're merging are compatible. For example, mixing text with numbers might require some formatting adjustments.
  • Header Consistency: If your tables have headers, decide how they will be managed in the merged table. This might involve combining headers or creating a new one that encompasses all data categories.

Once you've got a clear picture, you'll find the merging process smoother. Plus, you'll avoid common pitfalls like misaligned columns or data overload.

Copy and Paste Method

The most straightforward way to merge tables in Google Docs is the trusty copy and paste method. Here's how you do it:

  1. Select the entire table you want to merge. You can do this by clicking and dragging from one corner to the other or by clicking on the table and using the keyboard shortcut Ctrl + A (or Cmd + A on a Mac).

  2. Copy the table using Ctrl + C (or Cmd + C on a Mac).

  3. Place your cursor in the last cell of the table you want to append to. Make sure this is the last cell of the last row. This ensures that the new table data will follow directly after.

  4. Paste the copied table with Ctrl + V (or Cmd + V on a Mac).

While this method is quick, it might require some formatting adjustments, especially if the tables have different widths or styles. You might need to manually adjust borders or cell sizes to make the combined table look cohesive.

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Using Google Sheets for Complex Merges

For more complex merges, Google Sheets can be a great ally. If your tables contain a lot of data and require precise alignment, exporting them to Google Sheets can simplify the process. Here's a quick guide:

  1. Copy each table from Google Docs and paste them into a new Google Sheets document, each table in a separate sheet.

  2. Use Google Sheet's features to manipulate and merge the data. You can use formulas or simply copy and paste rows and columns until you get the desired structure.

  3. Once your tables are merged, copy the entire sheet and paste it back into Google Docs as a table.

This approach might seem a bit roundabout, but it leverages Google Sheets' powerful data-handling capabilities. Plus, it reduces the risk of losing data integrity during the merge.

Manual Adjustment: Merging Rows and Columns

Sometimes, manually adjusting your table might be necessary, especially if you're working with tables that have different numbers of columns or unique formatting needs. Here's how you can manually merge tables:

  1. Insert a new table in Google Docs that matches the desired final structure in terms of rows and columns.

  2. Copy and paste data from your original tables into this new table, one section at a time. This might involve some manual copying of individual cells or rows.

  3. Adjust the rows and columns to ensure everything aligns properly. This might mean resizing columns or merging cells to fit headers and data neatly.

While it takes a bit more effort, this method gives you maximum control over the final appearance of your table. It's particularly useful when integrating differently-sized tables or when the tables have varying formats.

Cleaning Up and Formatting

After merging your tables, you'll likely need to tidy up the formatting. Here's a checklist of things to look out for:

  • Consistent Fonts: Ensure all text within the table uses the same font and size.
  • Border Alignment: Check all borders for consistency in width and style.
  • Header Formatting: Make sure headers stand out, perhaps by bolding or using a different color.
  • Cell Spacing: Adjust spacing within cells to ensure readability.

These small tweaks can make a big difference in the readability and overall aesthetic of your table. Taking the time to format your table properly ensures that your data is presented clearly and professionally.

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Exploring Advanced Options

If you're feeling adventurous, there are some advanced options you can try. For instance, Google Docs supports table functions like merging cells, inserting images, and using colors to differentiate sections. These features can be used to enhance your merged table further. Here are a few tips:

  • Merge Cells: To create headers that span multiple columns, highlight the cells you want to merge, right-click, and select "Merge cells."
  • Color Coding: Use colors to differentiate data categories or highlight important information.
  • Inserting Images: Add visual elements like charts or icons to make your table more engaging.

These advanced options can elevate your table, making it not just a functional data display, but also a visually appealing part of your document.

Common Mistakes and How to Avoid Them

As with any task, there are common pitfalls to watch out for when merging tables. Here's a rundown of frequent mistakes and how to sidestep them:

  • Misalignment: Ensure your columns and rows align properly. This might require some manual adjustment, especially if your tables have different structures.
  • Data Overload: Avoid cramming too much data into one table. If your table becomes too large or dense, consider breaking it into smaller, more manageable sections.
  • Formatting Inconsistencies: Double-check that all formatting is consistent, from fonts and sizes to colors and borders.

By being mindful of these common issues, you can create a merged table that's both functional and easy on the eyes.

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How Spell Can Help

Now, if you're looking for a tool that can make document creation and editing faster and easier, you might want to check out Spell. We've designed Spell to be a bit like having Google Docs with built-in AI. It helps you draft, edit, and refine documents in a fraction of the time it usually takes. So, whether you're merging tables or writing a new report, Spell can save you hours by handling the heavy lifting for you.

Spell can generate drafts, edit using natural language, and collaborate with your team in real time. This means less time fussing with formatting and more time focusing on your content. If you're interested in giving it a try, you might find it a handy addition to your document toolkit.

Final Thoughts

Combining tables in Google Docs might take a bit of effort, but it's definitely within reach with these strategies. From using simple copy and paste methods to leveraging Google Sheets for more complex tasks, there are plenty of ways to get the job done. And while you're at it, Spell can be your go-to for speeding up the document creation process, making it a breeze to draft and refine your work efficiently. Happy merging!

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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