Google Docs

How to Capitalize in Google Docs

Spencer LanoueSpencer Lanoue
Google Docs

Google Docs is a fantastic tool for collaboration, but when it comes to editing, capitalization can sometimes be a headache. Whether you're tidying up a document, making titles pop, or just tired of that one sentence that refuses to stay lowercase, understanding how to change text case efficiently is essential. Let's break down the different ways you can capitalize your text in Google Docs and make your documents shine.

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Why Capitalization Matters

Before we get into the nitty-gritty of how to capitalize in Google Docs, let's chat about why it matters. Sure, it might seem trivial, but capitalization gives your document a polished, professional look. It's like wearing a suit to a job interview. Sure, your skills matter more, but first impressions count!

Correct capitalization helps in conveying the right tone. For instance, all caps might be great for a bold headline but could come off as shouting in an email. On the other hand, proper nouns like names and places look awkward and incorrect if not capitalized. Consistency in capitalization also aids readability, ensuring your audience can easily follow the flow of your text.

Now that we've established its importance, let's see how you can work your capitalization magic in Google Docs.

Using the Format Menu to Change Case

Google Docs offers a straightforward way to change text case through the Format menu. This method is user-friendly and doesn't require any fancy shortcuts or plugins.

  1. Select the Text: First, highlight the text you want to change. Whether it's a word, sentence, or paragraph, make sure it's selected.
  2. Go to Format: Click on the 'Format' option in the top menu.
  3. Choose Text and then Capitalization: Hover over 'Text' in the dropdown, and then select 'Capitalization.' Here, you'll find options for 'lowercase,' 'UPPERCASE,' and 'Title Case.'
  4. Pick Your Preference: Click on the desired option, and voila! Your text is transformed.

This method is perfect for quick changes and is especially handy when you need to capitalize multiple sections of text in one go.

Keyboard Shortcuts for Quick Case Changes

If you're a fan of keyboard shortcuts, you're in luck. Google Docs has streamlined the process, letting you change text case without lifting your fingers from the keyboard.

  1. Select the Text: Highlight the text you want to adjust.
  2. Use the Shortcut: Press Ctrl + Shift + K (or Cmd + Shift + K on a Mac) to toggle through lowercase, UPPERCASE, and Title Case.

While this shortcut doesn't offer as much control as the Format menu, it's perfect for quickly cycling through options when you're not sure which case best suits your needs. It's a time-saver when you're on a roll and don't want to break your workflow.

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Leveraging Add-ons for Advanced Options

Sometimes, the built-in options just don't cut it, especially if you need more advanced capitalization features. That's where add-ons come into play. Add-ons in Google Docs can extend its functionality, offering more nuanced control over text formatting.

One popular add-on is 'Change Case.' Here's how you can add and use it:

  1. Install the Add-on: Go to 'Add-ons' in the menu and select 'Get add-ons.' Search for 'Change Case' and install it.
  2. Open the Add-on: Once installed, go back to 'Add-ons' and hover over 'Change Case,' then select 'Open.'
  3. Choose Your Case: With your text selected, use the add-on to choose from a variety of case options, including 'Sentence case' and 'Toggle case.'

Add-ons can be a lifesaver for those who often need to format documents with specific capitalization styles not natively supported by Google Docs. They're like having a secret weapon in your Google Docs arsenal.

Using Google Sheets for Batch Capitalization

Let's say you have a long list of names or titles that need to be capitalized. Doing this manually in Google Docs can be tedious, but Google Sheets offers a nifty workaround. Here's how you can capitalize text in bulk using Google Sheets:

  1. Copy Your Text: If your text is already in Google Docs, copy it.
  2. Paste into Google Sheets: Open a new Google Sheets document and paste your text into a column.
  3. Apply a Formula: Use the formula =UPPER(A1) to convert the text in cell A1 to uppercase. For title case, use =PROPER(A1), and for lowercase, =LOWER(A1).
  4. Fill Down: Drag the formula down to apply it to all your text.
  5. Copy Back to Docs: Once your text is formatted, copy it back into Google Docs.

This method is particularly useful for large datasets, saving you from the repetitive task of manual entry. Plus, Sheets' robust formula capabilities give you a lot of control over how your text is capitalized.

Title Case Tips and Tricks

Title case can be a bit tricky because different style guides have slightly different rules. Generally, the first and last words of a title are capitalized, along with major words (those with four letters or more). Articles, prepositions, and conjunctions are typically not capitalized unless they're at the beginning or end of the title.

Here's a quick list of tips for mastering title case:

  • Capitalize the First and Last Word: Always capitalize the first and last word of your title.
  • Major Words: Capitalize nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs.
  • Lowercase Articles and Prepositions: Words like 'and,' 'or,' 'but,' 'the,' 'a,' 'an,' 'in,' 'at,' and 'by' are usually lowercase.

While Google Docs doesn't automatically know your preferred title case rules, being mindful of these guidelines can help maintain consistency and professionalism in your documents.

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Automating Capitalization with Google Apps Script

If you find yourself performing the same capitalization tasks repeatedly, you might want to automate them using Google Apps Script. This requires a bit of coding, but it's not as daunting as it sounds.

Here's a simple script to convert text to uppercase:

function convertToUpperCase() {
 var doc = DocumentApp.getActiveDocument(),
 var body = doc.getBody(),
 var text = body.getText(),
 body.setText(text.toUpperCase()),
}

To use this script:

  1. Open Script Editor: Go to 'Extensions' > 'Apps Script.'
  2. Paste the Script: Copy and paste the script above into the editor.
  3. Save and Run: Save the project, then run the function.

Running this script will convert all the text in your document to uppercase. You can modify the script to suit other capitalization needs. While this method involves a bit of coding, it's a powerful way to automate tedious tasks, especially if you're dealing with large documents or repetitive formatting.

Spell: AI-Powered Assistance

Now, let's talk about Spell, our AI document editor, which can take your Google Docs experience to the next level. Imagine having an assistant that not only helps you with capitalization but also streamlines your entire writing process.

With Spell, you can create high-quality documents in a fraction of the time. How does it work? Simply describe what you want to create in natural language, and Spell generates a polished first draft in seconds. Need to make edits? Just highlight text and tell Spell what to change. It's as easy as having a conversation.

For team projects, Spell's real-time collaboration feature lets you and your colleagues edit documents together, seeing updates as they happen. It's like Google Docs, but with AI that genuinely understands your writing needs.

Spell is particularly handy for those repetitive tasks we mentioned earlier. It automates not just capitalization but can refine and improve your writing as you go. If you're tired of juggling between multiple tools and tabs, Spell keeps everything in one place, making your document editing more efficient and less frustrating.

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Practical Examples of Capitalization

Let's explore some practical scenarios where capitalization can make a difference. You're working on a project proposal, and you have several headings and subheadings. Consistent capitalization ensures your document looks professional.

Consider the following examples:

  1. Headings: Use title case for headings to make them stand out. For example, "Project Timeline and Deliverables."
  2. Subheadings: Depending on your preference or style guide, you might choose sentence case for subheadings, like "Project goals and objectives."
  3. Bullet Points: Using sentence case for bullet points can help maintain a clean and consistent look. For instance:
  • Define project scope
  • Identify key stakeholders
  • Outline deliverables

These examples illustrate how thoughtful capitalization choices enhance readability and visual appeal, making your documents not only informative but also easy on the eyes.

Final Thoughts

Capitalization in Google Docs doesn't have to be a chore. With built-in tools, clever shortcuts, and a little help from Spell, you can handle case changes with ease. Spell takes the hassle out of document editing, letting you focus more on content and less on formatting. Whether you're writing for work, school, or personal projects, these tips will help you create polished and professional documents every time.

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer Lanoue

Spencer has been working in product and growth for the last 10 years. He's currently Head of Growth at Sugardoh. Before that he worked at Bump Boxes, Buffer, UserTesting, and a few other early-stage startups.

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