Applying an outside border in Microsoft Word might seem like a small detail, but it can make your documents stand out and appear more polished. Whether you're working on a report, a resume, or a flyer, adding a border can add that extra touch of professionalism. Let's break down the process, step by step, so you can easily incorporate this feature into your Word documents.
Why Use Borders in Your Documents?
Before we get into the specifics, it's worth considering why you might want to use borders in the first place. Borders can serve several purposes in a document:
- Visual Appeal: A well-placed border can make your document look more organized and visually appealing.
- Focus: Borders can help draw attention to important sections of text or graphics.
- Separation: They can be used to clearly define sections or paragraphs, making the document easier to read.
- Professionalism: Adding a border can give your document a more professional look, which is especially useful for business documents or presentations.
While borders aren't always necessary, they can certainly enhance the readability and aesthetic of your document when used appropriately.
Accessing the Border and Shading Options
So, how do you actually find the tools you need to add a border in Word? Microsoft's interface might look a bit different depending on which version you're using. The general process is pretty much the same. Here's how you can locate the Border and Shading options:
- Step 1: Open your document in Microsoft Word.
- Step 2: Navigate to the "Design" tab or the "Page Layout" tab, depending on your version of Word. You'll find these tabs in the ribbon at the top of your screen.
- Step 3: Look for the "Page Borders" option. It might be a bit hidden, so keep an eye out for a small icon featuring a square with lines around it.
Once you've located the "Page Borders" button. You're ready to move on to the next step. If you're using Word for the web, you may find some limitations in the border features compared to the desktop version. But don't worry. We'll focus on the desktop version to ensure you have all the tools you need.
Choosing the Right Border Style
With the "Page Borders" menu open, you have a variety of styles and options to choose from. Here's a rundown of what you might find:
- Box: This is a simple border that surrounds the content with a basic line. It's clean and professional, suitable for most documents.
- Shadow: Adds a subtle 3D effect by creating a shadow on one side of the border. This can add a bit of depth to your document.
- 3D: Similar to the Shadow style but with a more pronounced 3D effect.
- Custom: Allows you to select different styles for each side of the border. Useful for more creative or specialized documents.
Once you've selected a style, you can further customize the border by choosing the width and color. A thicker line might be more noticeable, while a thinner one can be more subtle. The color should complement your document's theme without being too distracting.

Applying the Border: Step-by-Step
Now that you've chosen a style, it's time to apply it to your document. Here's how you can do it:
- Step 1: With the "Page Borders" menu open, ensure you're on the "Borders" tab.
- Step 2: In the "Setting" section, choose the type of border you want (Box, Shadow, etc.).
- Step 3: Select your preferred line style, color, and width from the options provided.
- Step 4: Click "OK" to apply the border to your document.
Voila! You've successfully added a border to your document. If, for any reason, it doesn't look quite right, you can always go back and tweak the settings until it fits your vision.
Customizing Specific Sections
Sometimes, you might only want to add a border to a specific section of your document instead of the whole page. This is especially useful for highlighting certain paragraphs or images. Here's how you can do that:
- Step 1: Select the text or object you want to apply the border to.
- Step 2: Go back to the "Page Borders" menu but switch to the "Borders" tab.
- Step 3: Choose your border style, color, and width, just like before.
- Step 4: Click "OK" to apply the border to your selected text or object.
This method allows you to have more control over how and where borders appear in your document, making it easier to highlight specific parts without overwhelming the entire page.
Adjusting Border Margins
Once you've added a border, you might notice that it either hugs the content too tightly or leaves too much space. Adjusting the margins can help you get the spacing just right:
- Step 1: Return to the "Page Borders" menu.
- Step 2: Click on the "Options" button, which is usually located at the bottom right of the dialog box.
- Step 3: In the options menu, you can adjust the margins for the top, bottom, left, and right sides of your border.
- Step 4: Once satisfied, click "OK" to save your changes.
Getting the margins right can make a significant difference in how polished your document looks, so don't skip this step if the initial application doesn't look quite right.
Using Borders for Tables and Images
Borders aren't just for text. They can also be applied to tables and images to make them stand out. Here's how you can add borders to these elements:
Adding Borders to Tables
- Step 1: Click on your table to select it.
- Step 2: Go to the "Table Design" tab in the toolbar.
- Step 3: Click on "Borders" and choose the style you prefer from the dropdown menu.
Adding Borders to Images
- Step 1: Select the image you want to add a border to.
- Step 2: Navigate to the "Format" tab that appears when an image is selected.
- Step 3: Click on "Picture Border" and choose your desired color and weight.
These steps can help you add a border to almost any element in your document, making it more cohesive and visually appealing.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Even with the best intentions, things don't always go as planned. Here are some common issues you might encounter and how to fix them:
- Border Doesn't Appear: Double-check that you've selected the correct section of your document and that your border settings are saved.
- Border Overlaps Text: Adjust the margins in the "Options" menu to give your text more breathing room.
- Inconsistent Styles: Ensure that your border settings are consistent across all sections if you're applying borders to multiple parts of the document.
If you're still having trouble, you might want to consider using Spell. Our tool can streamline the process and make editing borders and other document features much easier.


Automating the Process with Spell
Speaking of Spell, our AI document editor can be a real time-saver when working with borders in Word. With Spell, you can quickly generate drafts and make adjustments without jumping through hoops. You simply highlight the text, tell Spell what you need, and watch as your document transforms in seconds.
Imagine not having to manually tweak every little detail. With Spell, you can automate much of the process, turning a time-consuming task into a quick and efficient one. Plus, since it's a full-blown collaborative document editor, you can work with your team in real-time to perfect your documents.
Getting Creative with Borders
Once you master the basics, you can start to get creative with your borders. Try using different styles and colors to create unique effects. Here are some fun ideas to consider:
- Double Lines: Use a double line border for a more sophisticated look.
- Decorative Art: Some versions of Word have decorative art options for borders, which can be fun for personal projects.
- Gradient Colors: Experiment with gradient colors for a modern touch.
While there's a lot you can do with borders, remember that less is often more. Too many styles and colors can make your document feel cluttered.
Final Thoughts
Adding an outside border in Word can enhance the look of your document, making it more organized and visually pleasing. It doesn't have to be a complicated task, especially when you have tools like Spell to assist you. With Spell, you can quickly edit and refine your document, saving you time and effort. Happy border-making!