Creating a table of contents in Confluence can make navigating long pages a breeze. Whether you're organizing a project plan or compiling a knowledge base, a well-structured table of contents (TOC) helps readers quickly find what they need. Let's walk through the steps to add a table of contents to your Confluence pages, ensuring a cleaner, more user-friendly experience for everyone involved.
Why Use a Table of Contents in Confluence?
Before we get into the nitty-gritty of setting up a TOC in Confluence, let's talk about why it's such a handy feature. Imagine trying to find specific information in a massive document without any guideposts. It sounds daunting, right? A TOC saves you from endless scrolling by providing a snapshot of what's inside.
- Improved Navigation: With a TOC, users can jump to sections instantly, reducing the time spent searching for information.
- Structured Content: It organizes content into digestible sections, making it easier to understand.
- User-Friendly Experience: For new team members or clients, a TOC acts as a map, guiding them through the document with ease.
Now that we've covered the benefits, let's move on to how you can set up a TOC in your Confluence page.
Creating a Basic Table of Contents
Adding a TOC to your Confluence page is straightforward. Here's a step-by-step guide to get you started:
- Open Your Confluence Page: Navigate to the Confluence page where you want to add the TOC.
- Enter Edit Mode: Click on the "Edit" button at the top right corner of your page.
- Add the TOC Macro: Type
{toc}
directly into the page editor where you want the TOC to appear. You can also use the slash command by typing/toc
to insert the Table of Contents macro. - Save the Page: Once you've inserted the macro, click "Publish" to save your changes.
And there you go! Your page now has a TOC that automatically updates as you add headings.
Customizing Your Table of Contents
The default TOC is functional, but you can customize it to better suit your needs. Here's how you can make adjustments:
- Access TOC Settings: After inserting the TOC macro, click on it to bring up the settings menu.
- Adjust Depth: You can set the depth of the TOC to limit which heading levels to include. For example, setting the depth to 2 will only display the top two levels of headings.
- Exclude Specific Headings: Use the "Exclude Headings" option to remove certain headings from the TOC. This is useful if you don't want subheadings cluttering your TOC.
- Set the Style: Choose between bulleted or numbered lists for your TOC style.
- Change the Heading: You can rename the TOC heading to something more descriptive, like "Contents" or "Navigation."
Customizing your TOC ensures it's as useful as possible for your document's specific needs.

Highlighting Sections with Headings
The TOC relies on headings to generate its entries. Therefore, it's essential to structure your document properly with headers. Here's a quick rundown on using headings effectively:
- Use Heading Levels Consistently: Start with
Heading 1
for major sections, then useHeading 2
andHeading 3
for subsections. - Descriptive Headings: Make sure your headings clearly describe the section content. This makes the TOC more meaningful.
- Avoid Overusing Headings: Too many headings can clutter your TOC, so use them judiciously.
By following these tips, your TOC will be both organized and helpful for readers.
Using Confluence Macros for Advanced TOCs
Confluence offers several macros that can enhance your TOC's functionality. Here are a few worth checking out:
- Page Tree: This macro displays a hierarchical list of pages, which can be great for larger projects or documentation.
- Children Display: It shows a list of child pages, helping users navigate through a structured set of documents.
- Excerpt Include: Use this macro to include content from another page, which can be structured with its own TOC.
Integrating these macros can add another layer of sophistication to your documentation efforts.
Spell: Making Documentation Faster and Easier
While Confluence is fantastic for creating structured documents, you might find yourself needing a bit of help when drafting or editing content. That's where Spell comes in. With Spell, you can draft high-quality documents in seconds, thanks to its built-in AI capabilities. Whether you're starting from scratch or refining existing content, Spell can streamline the process, allowing you to focus on organizing with your TOC rather than getting bogged down in writing details.
Collaborating with Team Members
Confluence is a collaborative platform, and the TOC can play a pivotal role in team projects. Here's how you can make the most of it:
- Assign Sections: Divide the document into sections and assign team members to each. The TOC will guide everyone to their respective parts.
- Use Comments: Encourage team members to comment on sections using the TOC as a reference to streamline feedback.
- Regular Updates: As the project progresses, update the TOC to reflect new information or changes in structure.
These strategies ensure that everyone is on the same page, literally and figuratively.
Common Challenges and How to Avoid Them
While setting up a TOC in Confluence is generally straightforward, a few challenges might arise. Here are some common issues and how to tackle them:
- TOC Not Updating: If your TOC isn't reflecting changes, make sure the headings are correctly formatted and the page is refreshed.
- Cluttered TOC: If your TOC is getting too long, consider excluding minor headings or adjusting the depth.
- Page Complexity: For pages with multiple TOCs, clearly label each to avoid confusion.
Troubleshooting these issues can save you time and ensure your TOC remains a helpful resource.


Best Practices for TOC in Confluence
To wrap things up, here are some best practices for maintaining an effective TOC in Confluence:
- Regular Maintenance: Regularly update your TOC to ensure it aligns with the latest document changes.
- Consistent Styles: Use consistent heading styles and TOC settings across your Confluence pages for a uniform look.
- Feedback Loop: Encourage feedback from your team on the TOC's usefulness and make adjustments as needed.
Implementing these practices will make your Confluence documentation a go-to resource.
Final Thoughts
Adding a table of contents in Confluence is not only straightforward but also incredibly beneficial for enhancing document navigation and organization. Whether you're collaborating with a team or working solo, a TOC is a valuable tool for improving the readability of your content. Plus, with Spell, drafting those documents becomes faster and easier, allowing you to spend more time organizing your ideas effectively. Happy documenting!